موطا امام مالك رواية ابن القاسم
Moata Imam Malik (Qasim)
Discussion on Voluntary and Sunnah Prayers
Night prayer is performed in sets of two rak‘ahs
Hadith Number: 162
193- مالك عن مخرمة بن سليمان عن كريب مولى عبد الله بن عباس ان عبد الله بن عباس اخبره انه بات عند ميمونة زوج النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم وهى خالته، قال: فاضطجعت فى عرض الوسادة واضطجع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، واهله فى طولها، فنام رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى إذا انتصف الليل او قبله بقليل او بعده بقليل استيقظ رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فجلس يمسح النوم عن وجهه بيديه ثم قرا العشر الآيات الخواتم من سورة آل عمران ثم قام إلى شن معلقة فتوضا منها فاحسن وضوءه ثم قام يصلي. قال عبد الله بن عباس: فقمت فصنعت مثل ما صنع ثم ذهبت فقمت إلى جنبه، فوضع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يده اليمنى على راسي واخذ باذني اليمنى يفتلها، فصلى ركعتين ثم ركعتين ثم ركعتين ثم ركعتين ثم ركعتين ثم ركعتين ثم اوتر، ثم اضطجع حتى جاءه المؤذن، فقام فصلى ركعتين خفيفتين، ثم خرج فصلى الصبح.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he spent a night in the house of the Prophet’s wife, Sayyidah Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her), who was his maternal aunt. Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: I lay down across the width of the pillow, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and his family lay down along its length. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) slept, until half the night had passed, or a little before or a little after. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) then woke up from sleep and began to wipe his face with both hands to remove the effects of sleep. Then he recited the last ten verses of Surah Al-Imran. Then he went to a hanging water-skin and performed a most excellent ablution from it. Then he stood up and began to pray. Sayyiduna Abdullah ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Then I stood up and did as the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had done. Then I stood by his side, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) placed his right hand on my head and took hold of my right ear (affectionately) and twisted it. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed two rak‘ahs, then two rak‘ahs, then two rak‘ahs, then two rak‘ahs, then two rak‘ahs, then two rak‘ahs (making a total of twelve rak‘ahs), then he prayed one witr. Then he lay down until the mu’adhdhin came. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up and prayed two light rak‘ahs. Then he went out and led the morning prayer.
تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:سنده صحيح
Hadith Number: 163
202- مالك عن نافع وعبد الله بن دينار عن عبد الله بن عمر: ان رجلا سال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن صلاة الليل، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: ”صلاة الليل مثنى مثنى، فإذا خشي احدكم الصبح صلى ركعة واحدة توتر له ما قد صلى.“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a man asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) about the night prayer. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The night prayer is in sets of two rak'ahs. Then when one of you fears that morning is approaching, he should pray one rak'ah, and that will make what he has prayed an odd number (witr) for him."
تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:سنده صحيح
Hadith Number: 164
312- مالك عن عبد الله بن ابى بكر عن ابيه ان عبد الله بن قيس بن مخرمة اخبره عن زيد بن خالد الجهني انه قال: لارمقن صلاة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم الليلة. قال: فتوسدت عتبته او فسطاطه، فصلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ركعتين خفيفتين ثم صلى ركعتين طويلتين طويلتين طويلتين، ثم صلى ركعتين وهما دون اللتين قبلهما، ثم صلى ركعتين وهما دون اللتين قبلهما، ثم صلى ركعتين وهما دون اللتين قبلهما، ثم صلى ركعتين وهما دون اللتين قبلهما، ثم اوتر، فذلك ثلاث عشرة ركعة.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Zayd bin Khalid al-Juhani, may Allah be pleased with him, that he said: Tonight I will definitely observe how the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, performs prayer. So I lay down at his doorstep or near his tent. Then the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, prayed two light rak‘ahs, then he prayed two long rak‘ahs, then after them he prayed two rak‘ahs which were less than the first two rak‘ahs, then he prayed two rak‘ahs which were less than the first two rak‘ahs, then he prayed two rak‘ahs and they were less than the first two rak‘ahs, then he prayed two rak‘ahs which were less than the first two rak‘ahs, then he prayed witr, so these were (in total) thirteen rak‘ahs.
تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:سنده صحيح