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Biography: Imam Abu Abdullah (rh)

موطا امام مالك رواية ابن القاسم
Moata Imam Malik (Qasim)
Issues Related to Trials and Tribulations
Iraq Is the Land of Tribulations
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Hadith Number: 546
267- مالك عن عمه ابى سهيل بن مالك عن ابيه انه سمع طلحة بن عبيد الله يقول: جاء رجل إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من اهل نجد، ثائر الراس، يسمع دوي صوته ولا يفقه ما يقول، حتى دنا من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فإذا هو يسال عن الإسلام، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: ”خمس صلوات فى اليوم والليلة“، فقال: هل على غيرهن؟ قال: ”لا، إلا ان تطوع“ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: ”وصيام رمضان“، قال: هل على غيره؟ قال: ”لا، إلا ان تطوع“، قال: وذكر له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم الزكاة، فقال: هل على غيرها؟ قال: ”لا، إلا ان تطوع“، قال: فادبر الرجل وهو يقول: والله لا ازيد على هذا ولا انقص منه، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: ”افلح إن صدق.“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Talhah bin Ubaidullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man from among the people of Najd came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), his hair was disheveled, and his voice was humming but his words were not understood, until he came close to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). It was seen that he was asking about Islam, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "There are five prayers (obligatory) in the day and night." He said: Is there any prayer obligatory upon me besides these (five)? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "No, except that you offer voluntary prayers of your own accord." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "And the fasts of Ramadan (are obligatory)." He said: Are there any other fasts obligatory upon me besides these? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "No, except that you keep voluntary fasts of your own accord." And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) mentioned Zakat, he asked: Is there anything else obligatory upon me besides this (Zakat)? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "No, except that you give voluntary charity of your own accord." Then that man turned away saying: By Allah! I will neither add to these nor decrease from them. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "If he has spoken the truth, he has succeeded."


تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:سنده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 547
293- وبه: انه قال: رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يشير إلى المشرق، يقول: ”ها، إن الفتنة هاهنا، إن الفتنة ها هنا، من حيث يطلع قرن الشيطان.“
And with this same chain (it is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar, may Allah be pleased with them both) that he saw the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, pointing towards the east. He, peace and blessings be upon him, was saying: "Listen! Indeed, the trial is here, indeed, the trial is here, from where the horn of Satan (the great trial) will emerge."


تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:سنده صحيح
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
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Hadith Number: 548
363- وبه: ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: ”راس الكفر نحو المشرق، والفخر والخيلاء فى اهل الخيل والإبل الفدادين اهل الوبر، والسكينة فى اهل الغنم.“
And with this chain (it is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "The head of disbelief is towards the east; pride and arrogance are among those who keep horses and camels, and loudness is among the Bedouins, while tranquility is among those who keep sheep."


تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:سنده صحيح
See Further Takhrij & Explanation