صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب الشُّفْعَةِ
The Book of Pre- Emption
بَابُ عَرْضِ الشُّفْعَةِ عَلَى صَاحِبِهَا قَبْلَ الْبَيْعِ:
Chapter. The partner should inform his partner, who has the right of pre-emption, of his intention to sell his share before selling it.
Hadith Number: Q2258
وقال الحكم: إذا اذن له قبل البيع فلا شفعة له، وقال الشعبي: من بيعت شفعته وهو شاهد لا يغيرها فلا شفعة له.
Hakam said that if the one entitled to pre-emption gives permission to sell before the sale, then his right of pre-emption is terminated. Sha'bi said that when the property is sold in the presence of the one entitled to pre-emption and he does not object to this sale, then his right of pre-emption does not remain.
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 2258
حدثنا المكي بن إبراهيم، اخبرنا ابن جريج، اخبرني إبراهيم بن ميسرة، عن عمرو بن الشريد، قال:" وقفت على سعد بن ابي وقاص، فجاء المسور بن مخرمة فوضع يده على إحدى منكبي، إذ جاء ابو رافع مولى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: يا سعد ابتع مني بيتي في دارك، فقال سعد: والله ما ابتاعهما، فقال المسور: والله لتبتاعنهما، فقال سعد: والله لا ازيدك على اربعة آلاف منجمة او مقطعة، قال ابو رافع: لقد اعطيت بها خمس مائة دينار، ولولا اني سمعت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، يقول:" الجار احق بسقبه ما اعطيتكها باربعة آلاف، وانا اعطى بها خمس مائة دينار، فاعطاها إياه".
Narrated `Amr bin Ash-Sharid: While I was standing with Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas, Al-Miswar bin Makhrama came and put his hand on my shoulder. Meanwhile Abu Rafi`, the freed slave of the Prophet came and asked Sa`d to buy from him the (two) dwellings which were in his house. Sa`d said, "By Allah I will not buy them." Al- Miswar said, "By Allah, you shall buy them." Sa`d replied, "By Allah, I will not pay more than four thousand (Dirhams) by installments." Abu Rafi said, "I have been offered five hundred Dinars (for it) and had I not heard the Prophet saying, 'The neighbor has more right than anyone else because of his nearness, I would not give them to you for four-thousand (Dirhams) while I am offered five-hundred Dinars (one Dinar equals ten Dirhams) for them." So, he sold it to Sa`d.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة