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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)

صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب الِاسْتِقْرَاضِ وَأَدَاءِ الدُّيُونِ وَالْحَجْرِ وَالتَّفْلِيسِ
The Book of Loans, Freezing of Property, and Bankruptcy
بَابُ لِصَاحِبِ الْحَقِّ مَقَالٌ:
Chapter. The owner of the right has the permission to demand his right.
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Hadith Number: Q2401
ويذكر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لي الواجد يحل عقوبته وعرضه، قال سفيان: عرضه يقول مطلتني وعقوبته الحبس.
'And it is narrated from the Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) that (delaying repayment of a debt) despite having the ability (to pay) is a wrongdoing, and it makes his punishment and his honor lawful. Sufyan said that making his honor lawful means that the creditor may say, "You are only procrastinating," and his punishment is imprisonment.'


تخریج الحدیث:
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Hadith Number: 2401
حدثنا مسدد، حدثنا يحيى، عن شعبة، عن سلمة، عن ابي سلمة، عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه، اتى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم رجل يتقاضاه، فاغلظ له فهم به اصحابه، فقال:" دعوه، فإن لصاحب الحق مقالا".
Narrated Abu Huraira: A man came to the Prophet and demanded his debts and used harsh words. The companions of the Prophet wanted to harm him, but the Prophet said, "Leave him, as the creditor (owner of the right) has the right to speak."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
See Further Takhrij & Explanation