It is narrated from Sayyiduna Iyad bin Himar (may Allah be pleased with him) that indeed the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said one day in a sermon:“Be aware! My Lord has commanded me to teach you (those matters) which you do not know. Among the matters which Allah has taught me today is this: Every wealth that I have granted to a servant is lawful, and I have created all My servants as upright, pure Muslims, but then the devils came to them and led them away from their religion. (As a result) what I had made lawful for them, they made unlawful for themselves, and they commanded them to associate partners with Me, for which I had sent down no authority. Verily, Allah looked upon the people of the earth and found them all sinful, both Arabs and non-Arabs, except for a few remnants from the People of the Book. Allah said: (O Muhammad!) I have sent you so that I may test you and test people through you. Now I have sent down to you a Book which water cannot wash away; you recite it in both sleep and wakefulness. Allah has commanded me to burn the Quraysh. I said: O my Lord! They will break my head and make it like a piece of bread (crushed). Allah said: Expel them as they expelled you, and fight them; We will help you. Spend, and you will be provided for. Send an army, and We will send five like it. Fight your disobedient ones with your obedient followers. And the people of Paradise are of three types: (1) A just ruler who gives charity and is granted success in good deeds; (2) Every person who is soft-hearted and merciful towards his relatives and towards every Muslim; (3) Every person who is chaste, refrains from begging despite having a family, and gives charity. And the people of Hell are of five types: (1) The weak person who lacks the resolve to avoid evil, who is among you as your follower, and does not seek family or wealth; (2) The treacherous person whose greed is not hidden, who betrays even in small matters when given the opportunity; (3) The man who deceives you morning and evening regarding your family and wealth; (4) Then he mentioned the miser or the liar; and (5) The foul-mouthed and ill-tempered person. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:“Allah has revealed to me that you should be humble, so that no one boasts over another, nor oppresses another.”