صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ وَالسِّيَرِ
The Book of Jihad (Fighting For Allah’S Cause)
بَابُ لاَ يَقُولُ فُلاَنٌ شَهِيدٌ:
Chapter. Do not say that so-and-so is a martyr.
Hadith Number: Q2898
قال ابو هريرة، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم" الله اعلم بمن يجاهد في سبيله والله اعلم بمن يكلم في سبيله".
Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that: Allah Almighty knows well who strives in His path, and Allah Almighty knows well who is wounded in His path.
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 2898
حدثنا قتيبة، حدثنا يعقوب بن عبد الرحمن، عن ابي حازم، عن سهل بن سعد الساعدي رضي الله عنه، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم التقى هو والمشركون فاقتتلوا فلما مال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى عسكره ومال الآخرون إلى عسكرهم وفي اصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم رجل لا يدع لهم شاذة، ولا فاذة إلا اتبعها يضربها بسيفه، فقال: ما اجزا منا اليوم احد كما اجزا فلان، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" اما إنه من اهل النار"، فقال رجل: من القوم انا صاحبه، قال: فخرج معه كلما وقف وقف معه، وإذا اسرع اسرع معه، قال: فجرح الرجل جرحا شديدا فاستعجل الموت، فوضع نصل سيفه بالارض وذبابه بين ثدييه، ثم تحامل على سيفه فقتل نفسه، فخرج الرجل إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: اشهد انك رسول الله، قال: وما ذاك، قال الرجل: الذي ذكرت آنفا انه من اهل النار، فاعظم الناس ذلك، فقلت: انا لكم به فخرجت في طلبه، ثم جرح جرحا شديدا فاستعجل الموت، فوضع نصل سيفه في الارض وذبابه بين ثدييه، ثم تحامل عليه فقتل نفسه، فقال: رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عند ذلك" إن الرجل ليعمل عمل اهل الجنة فيما يبدو للناس وهو من اهل النار، وإن الرجل ليعمل عمل اهل النار فيما يبدو للناس وهو من اهل الجنة".
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi: Allah's Apostle and the pagans faced each other and started fighting. When Allah's Apostle returned to his camp and when the pagans returned to their camp, somebody talked about a man amongst the companions of Allah's Apostle who would follow and kill with his sword any pagan going alone. He said, "Nobody did his job (i.e. fighting) so properly today as that man." Allah's Apostle said, "Indeed, he is amongst the people of the (Hell) Fire." A man amongst the people said, "I shall accompany him (to watch what he does)" Thus he accompanied him, and wherever he stood, he would stand with him, and wherever he ran, he would run with him. Then the (brave) man got wounded seriously and he decided to bring about his death quickly. He planted the blade of the sword in the ground directing its sharp end towards his chest between his two breasts. Then he leaned on the sword and killed himself. The other man came to Allah's Apostle and said, "I testify that you are Allah's Apostle." The Prophet asked, "What has happened?" He replied, "(It is about) the man whom you had described as one of the people of the (Hell) Fire. The people were greatly surprised at what you said, and I said, 'I will find out his reality for you.' So, I came out seeking him. He got severely wounded, and hastened to die by slanting the blade of his sword in the ground directing its sharp end towards his chest between his two breasts. Then he eased on his sword and killed himself." when Allah's Apostle said, "A man may seem to the people as if he were practising the deeds of the people of Paradise while in fact he is from the people of the Hell) Fire, another may seem to the people as if he were practicing the deeds of the people of Hell (Fire), while in fact he is from the people of Paradise."
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