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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)

صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب الْمَغَازِي
The Book of Al- Maghazi
بَابُ فَضْلُ مَنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا:
(9) Chapter. The superiority of those who fought the battle of Badr.
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Hadith Number: 3982
حدثني عبد الله بن محمد، حدثنا معاوية بن عمرو، حدثنا ابو إسحاق، عن حميد، قال: سمعت انسا رضي الله عنه، يقول:" اصيب حارثة يوم بدر وهو غلام , فجاءت امه إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقالت: يا رسول الله قد عرفت منزلة حارثة مني فإن يكن في الجنة اصبر واحتسب , وإن تك الاخرى ترى ما اصنع، فقال:" ويحك اوهبلت اوجنة واحدة هي , إنها جنان كثيرة , وإنه في جنة الفردوس".
Narrated Anas: Haritha was martyred on the day (of the battle) of Badr, and he was a young boy then. His mother came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! You know how dear Haritha is to me. If he is in Paradise, I shall remain patient, and hope for reward from Allah, but if it is not so, then you shall see what I do?" He said, "May Allah be merciful to you! Have you lost your senses? Do you think there is only one Paradise? There are many Paradises and your son is in the (most superior) Paradise of Al- Firdaus."


حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
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Hadith Number: 3983
حدثني إسحاق بن إبراهيم، اخبرنا عبد الله بن إدريس، قال: سمعت حصين بن عبد الرحمن، عن سعد بن عبيدة، عن ابي عبد الرحمن السلمي، عن علي رضي الله عنه، قال:" بعثني رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وابا مرثد الغنوي , والزبير بن العوام وكلنا فارس، قال:" انطلقوا حتى تاتوا روضة خاخ فإن بها امراة من المشركين معها كتاب من حاطب بن ابي بلتعة إلى المشركين" , فادركناها تسير على بعير لها حيث قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , فقلنا: الكتاب، فقالت: ما معنا كتاب , فانخناها , فالتمسنا فلم نر كتابا، فقلنا: ما كذب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لتخرجن الكتاب او لنجردنك , فلما رات الجد اهوت إلى حجزتها وهي محتجزة بكساء فاخرجته , فانطلقنا بها إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال عمر: يا رسول الله قد خان الله ورسوله والمؤمنين فدعني فلاضرب عنقه، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" ما حملك على ما صنعت"، قال حاطب: والله ما بي ان لا اكون مؤمنا بالله ورسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم , اردت ان يكون لي عند القوم يد يدفع الله بها عن اهلي ومالي , وليس احد من اصحابك إلا له هناك من عشيرته من يدفع الله به عن اهله وماله، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" صدق ولا تقولوا له إلا خيرا"، فقال عمر: إنه قد خان الله ورسوله والمؤمنين فدعني فلاضرب عنقه، فقال:" اليس من اهل بدر"، فقال:" لعل الله اطلع إلى اهل بدر فقال: اعملوا ما شئتم فقد وجبت لكم الجنة , او فقد غفرت لكم" , فدمعت عينا عمر، وقال: الله ورسوله اعلم.
Narrated `Ali: Allah's Apostle sent me, Abu Marthad and Az-Zubair, and all of us were riding horses, and said, "Go till you reach Raudat-Khakh where there is a pagan woman carrying a letter from Hatib bin Abi Balta' a to the pagans of Mecca." So we found her riding her camel at the place which Allah's Apostle had mentioned. We said (to her),"(Give us) the letter." She said, "I have no letter." Then we made her camel kneel down and we searched her, but we found no letter. Then we said, "Allah's Apostle had not told us a lie, certainly. Take out the letter, otherwise we will strip you naked." When she saw that we were determined, she put her hand below her waist belt, for she had tied her cloak round her waist, and she took out the letter, and we brought her to Allah's Apostle Then `Umar said, "O Allah's Apostle! (This Hatib) has betrayed Allah, His Apostle and the believers! Let me cut off his neck!" The Prophet asked Hatib, "What made you do this?" Hatib said, "By Allah, I did not intend to give up my belief in Allah and His Apostle but I wanted to have some influence among the (Mecca) people so that through it, Allah might protect my family and property. There is none of your companions but has some of his relatives there through whom Allah protects his family and property." The Prophet said, "He has spoken the truth; do no say to him but good." `Umar said, "He as betrayed Allah, His Apostle and the faithful believers. Let me cut off his neck!" The Prophet said, "Is he not one of the Badr warriors? May be Allah looked at the Badr warriors and said, 'Do whatever you like, as I have granted Paradise to you, or said, 'I have forgiven you."' On this, tears came out of `Umar's eyes, and he said, "Allah and His Apostle know better."


حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة