بلوغ المرام
Bulughul Maram
كتاب الصلاة
باب صلاة العيدين
Hadith Number: 385
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: «الفطر يوم يفطر الناس والاضحى يوم يضحي الناس» . رواه الترمذي.
Narrated 'Aishah (RA): Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: "('Eid) al-Fitr is the day on which the people break the fast, and ('Eid) al-Adha is the day the people offer sacrifices." [Reported by at-Tirmidhi] .
Hadith Number: 386
وعن ابي عمير بن انس رضي الله عنهما عن عمومة له من اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم، ان ركبا جاءوا إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يشهدون انهم راوا الهلال بالامس فامرهم ان يفطروا وإذا اصبحوا ان يغدوا إلى مصلاهم. رواه احمد وابو داود وهذا لفظه وإسناده صحيح.
Narrated Abu 'Umair bin Anas bin Malik (RA) on the authority of some of his paternal uncles who were among the Companions, that some riders came and testified that they had seen the new moon the previous day. The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) therefore commanded the people to break the fast and go out to their place of prayer in the morning. [Reported by Ahmad and Abu Dawud. This is Abu Dawud's wording and its Isnad is Sahih (authentic)] .
Hadith Number: 387
وعن انس رضي الله عنه قال: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم لا يغدو يوم الفطر حتى ياكل تمرات. اخرجه البخاري. وفي رواية معلقة ووصلها احمد: وياكلهن افرادا.
Narrated Anas (RA): Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) would not go out on the day of the breaking of the fast till he ate some dates, which he used to eat in odd numbers. [al-Bukhari reported it] . A Mu'allaq narration (broken chain from the side of the Hadith collector, i.e. al-Bukhari) - but connected by Ahmad - has: "and he used to them one by one."
Hadith Number: 388
وعن ابن بريدة عن ابيه رضي الله عنهما قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم لا يخرج يوم الفطر حتى يطعم ولا يطعم يوم الاضحى حتى يصلي. رواه احمد والترمذي وصححه ابن حبان.
Narrated Ibn Buraidah on the authority of his father: Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) would not go out on the day of breaking of the fast till he had some food, and he would not to take any food on the day of sacrifice till he had prayed (the 'Eid prayer). [Reported by Ahmad and at-Tirmidhi; Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (authentic)] .
Hadith Number: 389
وعن ام عطية رضي الله عنها قالت: امرنا ان نخرج العواتق والحيض في العيدين يشهدن الخير ودعوة المسلمين ويعتزل الحيض المصلى. متفق عليه.
Narrated Umm 'Atiyah (RA): We were commanded to bring out on 'Eidul-Fitr and 'Eidul-Adha, the young women and the menstruating women to participate in the goodness and supplications of the Muslims. However, the menstruating women would refrain from the (actual) place of prayer. [Agreed upon] .
Hadith Number: 390
وعن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما قال: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وابو بكر وعمر يصلون العيدين قبل الخطبة. متفق عليه.
Narrated Ibn 'Umar (RA): Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) Abu Bakr and 'Umar (RA) used to offer the 'Eid prayer before the Khutbah (religious talk - sermon). [Agreed upon] .
Hadith Number: 391
وعن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم صلى يوم العيد ركعتين لم يصل قبلهما ولا بعدهما. اخرجه السبعة.
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas (RA): The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) offered two Rak'at on the day of 'Eid, and did not pray before or after them. [Reported by as-Sab'ah] .
Hadith Number: 392
وعنه رضي الله عنه: ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم العيد بلا اذان ولا إقامة. اخرجه ابو داود واصله في البخاري.
Narrated [Ibn 'Abbas (RA)] : The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) offered the 'Eid prayer without an Adhan or an Iqamah. [Reported by Abu Dawud] . And its basic meaning is in al-Bukhari.
Hadith Number: 393
وعن ابي سعيد رضي الله عنه قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم لا يصلي قبل العيد شيئا فإذا رجع إلى منزله صلى ركعتين. رواه ابن ماجه بإسناد حسن
Narrated Abu Sa'id (RA): The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) never used to offer any prayer before the 'Eid prayer. But when he went back home, he used to pray two Rak'at. [Reported by Ibn Majah through a Hasan (good) chain of narrators] .
Hadith Number: 394
وعنه رضي الله عنه قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يخرج يوم الفطر والاضحى إلى المصلى واول شيء يبدا به الصلاة ثم ينصرف فيقوم مقابل الناس والناس على صفوفهم فيعظهم ويامرهم. متفق عليه.
Narrated [Abu Sa'id (RA)] : The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) used to go out on the day of the breaking of the fast and the day of sacrifice to the place of prayer, and the first thing he would start with was the prayer. When he finished he would stand facing the people, who were seated in their rows, and he would then preach to them and command them. [Agreed upon] .