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بلوغ المرام
Bulughul Maram
كتاب الجهاد
(أحاديث في الجهاد)
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Hadith Number: 1110
وعنه رضي الله عنه قال: قسم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يوم خيبر للفرس سهمين وللراجل سهما. متفق عليه واللفظ للبخاري ولابي داود: اسهم لرجل ولفرسه ثلاثة اسهم: سهمين لفرسه وسهما له.
Ibn 'Umar (RAA) narrated, ‘On the Day of Khaibar, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) allotted two shares for a horse, and one share (from the war booty) for the fighter. Agreed upon and the wording is from Al-Bukhari. Abu Dawud also reported, ‘He allotted three shares for a man and his horse, two for his horse and one for him.’


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Hadith Number: 1111
وعن معن بن يزيد رضي الله عنه قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول: «‏‏‏‏لا نفل إلا بعد الخمس» ‏‏‏‏ رواه احمد وابو داود وصححه الطحاوي.
Ma’n bin Yazid narrated, ‘I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) say,Additional booties (extra to the allotted share) are to be distributed only after the fifth has been kept aside.Related by Ahmad and Abu Dawud .At Tahawi graded it as Sahih.


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Hadith Number: 1112
وعن حبيب بن مسلمة رضي الله عنه قال: شهدت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم نفل الربع في البداة والثلث في الرجعة. رواه ابو داود وصححه ابن الجارود وابن حبان والحاكم.
Habib bin Maslamah (RAA) narrated, ‘I witnessed the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) give a quarter (of the war spoils) as an additional booty (to a Sariyah) when they gained booty on their way out to the fight, He also gave a third (of the war spoils) as an additional booty when they gained it on their way back. ‘Related by Abu Dawud, Ibn al-Garud, Ibn Hibban and Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.


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Hadith Number: 1113
وعن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما قال:كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ينفل بعض من يبعث من سرايا لانفسهم خاصة سوى قسمة عامة الجيش.متفق عليه.
Ibn ’Umar (RAA) narrated, ‘The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) used to give some (members) of the Sariyah he sent out (i.e. some of the soldiers), additional booties especially for them, apart from the shares which are given to the whole army.’ Agreed upon.


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Hadith Number: 1114
وعنه رضي الله عنه قال: كنا نصيب في مغازينا العسل والعنب فناكله ولا نرفعه. رواه البخاري ولابي داود:" فلم يؤخذ منهم الخمس". وصححه ابن حبان.
Ibn 'Umar (RAA) narrated, ‘On our expeditions, we used to get honey and grapes (as spoi1s) and eat them while on our military expeditions, without bringing them to the Prophet (or whoever is in charge of distributing the spoils).’ Related by Al-Bukhari. Abu Dawud narrated, ‘The fifth was not taken from them.’ Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.


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Hadith Number: 1115
وعن عبد الله بن ابي اوفى رضي الله عنهما قال: اصبنا طعاما يوم خيبر فكان الرجل يجيء فياخذ منه مقدار ما يكفيه ثم ينصرف. اخرجه ابو داود وصححه ابن الجارود والحاكم.
’Abdullah bin Abi Aufa (RAA) narrated, ‘On the Day of Khaibar, we got some food (as spoils). The man would come and take as much as he needed and then go away.’ Related by Abu Dawud.Ibn al-Garud and Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih.


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Hadith Number: 1116
وعن رويفع بن ثابت رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: «‏‏‏‏من كان يؤمن بالله واليوم الآخر فلا يركب دابة من فيء المسلمين حتى إذا اعجفها ردها فيه ولا يلبس ثوبا من فيء المسلمين حتى إذا اخلقه رده فيه» ‏‏‏‏ اخرجه ابو داود والدارمي ورجاله لا باس بهم.
Ruaifi’ bin Thabit (RAA) narrated that The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said:He who believes in Allah and the Hereafter must not ride on an animal belonging to the booty of the Muslims and put it back when he has emaciated it, or wear a garment belonging to the booty of the Muslims and put it back when it is worn.Related by Abu Dawud and Ad- Darimi.


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Hadith Number: 1117
وعن ابي عبيدة بن الجراح رضي الله عنه قال: سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول: «‏‏‏‏يجير على المسلمين بعضهم» ‏‏‏‏ اخرجه ابن ابي شيبة و احمد وفي إسناده ضعف. وللطيالسي من حديث عمرو بن العاص قال: «‏‏‏‏يجير على المسلمين ادناهم» . وفي الصحيحين عن علي قال:«‏‏‏‏ذمة المسلمين واحدة يسعى بها ادناهم» ‏‏‏‏ زاد ابن ماجه من وجه آخر: «‏‏‏‏ويجير عليهم اقصاهم» . وفي الصحيحين من حديث ام هانىء: «‏‏‏‏قد اجرنا من اجرت» .
Abu ’Ubaidah al-Jarrah (RAA) narrated, ‘I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) say,Muslims must respect the protection granted (to a non-Muslim) by other Muslims.Related by Ibn Abi Shaibah and Ahmad with a weakness in its chain of narrator. At-Taialisi transmitted on the authority of 'Amro bin al-'As (RAA), ‘The right of giving protection to non-Muslims is extended to the most humble of the believers (and all Muslims must respect it and give him support).’ Al-Bukhari and Muslim transmitted on the authority of 'Ali (RAA), ‘The protection granted by one Muslim is like one given by them all, and this right is extended to the most humble of them.’ Ibn Majah narrated with a different chain of narrators, 'And the most eminent gives protection on their behalf.’ Al-Bukhari and Muslim transmitted in the hadith of Umm Hani’,We have given protection to whom you have granted (protection).


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Hadith Number: 1118
وعن عمر رضي الله عنه انه سمع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول: «‏‏‏‏لاخرجن اليهود والنصارى من جزيرة العرب حتى لا ادع إلا مسلما» .‏‏‏‏ رواه مسلم.
’Umar (RAA) narrated, ‘I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) say,I will certainly expel the Jews and the Christians from the Arabian Peninsula so as to leave only Muslims in it.Reported by Muslim.


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Hadith Number: 1119
وعنه رضي الله عنه قال: كانت اموال بني النضير مما افاء الله على رسوله مما لم يوجف عليه المسلمون بخيل ولا ركاب فكانت للنبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم خاصة فكان ينفق على اهله نفقة سنة وما بقي يجعله في الكراع والسلاح عدة في سبيل الله عز وجل. متفق عليه.
’Umar (RAA) narrated, ‘The wealth of Banu an-Nadir (one of the Jewish tribes) was part of what Allah bestowed on His Messenger , and which the Muslims had not ridden on horses or camels to get (i.e. they did not have to fight); so they belonged specially to the Prophet who would give his family their sustenance for a year, then applied what remained for horses and weapons and equipment in the Path of Allah, Who is Great and Glorious.Agreed upon.