الادب المفرد
Al Adab al Mufrad
كِتَابُ الأكَابِرِ
Book of the Elders
بَابُ إِذَا لَمْ يَتَكَلَّمِ الْكَبِيرُ هَلْ لِلأَصْغَرِ أَنْ يَتَكَلَّمَ؟
Chapter: If the Elder Does Not Speak, May the Younger Speak?
Hadith Number: 360
حدثنا مسدد، قال: حدثنا يحيى بن سعيد، عن عبيد الله قال: حدثني نافع، عن ابن عمر قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: ”اخبروني بشجرة مثلها مثل المسلم، تؤتي اكلها كل حين بإذن ربها، لا تحت ورقها“، فوقع في نفسي النخلة، فكرهت ان اتكلم، وثم ابو بكر وعمر رضي الله عنهما، فلما لم يتكلما قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: ”هي النخلة“، فلما خرجت مع ابي قلت: يا ابت، وقع في نفسي النخلة، قال: ما منعك ان تقولها؟ لو كنت قلتها كان احب إلي من كذا وكذا، قال: ما منعني إلا لم ارك، ولا ابا بكر تكلمتما، فكرهت.
Narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tell me about a tree whose characteristic is like that of a Muslim. It is a tree that always bears fruit by the command of its Lord, and it does not shed its leaves." Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that it occurred to me that it is the date-palm tree, but due to the presence and silence of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) in the gathering, I considered it inappropriate to speak. When both of those elders did not give any answer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is the date-palm tree." When I went out with my father, I said: Father! It had occurred to me that it was the date-palm tree. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: What prevented you from telling it? If you had told it, it would have been more pleasing to me than such and such wealth. Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Nothing prevented me except that you and Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) were both silent, so I did not consider it appropriate to speak.
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