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Biography: Imam Bukhari (rh)

صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب تَفْسِيرِ الْقُرْآنِ
The Book of Commentary
بَابٌ:
Chapter.
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Hadith Number: Q4606-2
حرم: واحدها حرام، فبما نقضهم: بنقضهم، التي كتب الله: جعل الله، تبوء تحمل دائرة: دولة، وقال غيره: الإغراء التسليط، اجورهن سورة المائدة آية 5: مهورهن.
«حرم‏» is the plural of «حرام» ‏‏‏‏ (that is, while in the state of Ihram). By «فبما نقضهم‏» , what is meant by «ميثاقهم» is that they did not carry out the command Allah had given them to enter Bayt al-Maqdis. «تبوء‏ باثمى» means "then you will bear my sin." The meaning of «دائرة‏» is the turning of time. And other people have said that the meaning of «إغراء» is to impose, to cast. «أجورهن‏» means their seals. The meaning of «المهيمن» is trustworthy (guardian); the Qur'an is as if it is the protector of the previous heavenly books. Sufyan al-Thawri said, "There is no verse in the entire Qur'an that is more severe upon me than this verse: «لستم على شيء حتى تقيموا التوراة، والإنجيل» etc." (Because in this verse it is stated that until one firmly acts upon all the commands in accordance with Allah's Book, his religion and faith are not worthy of consideration.) The meaning of «مخمصة» is hunger. «من أحياها» means that whoever considers it unlawful to shed a person's blood unjustly, it is as if all people remain alive because of him. By «شرعة ومنهاجا» , path and way are meant.


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