سنن دارمي
Sunan Darmi
من كتاب الطهارة
From the Book of Purification
باب في أَقَلِّ الطُّهْرِ:
Chapter: Minimum Duration of Purity
Hadith Number: 877
اخبرنا محمد بن يوسف، قال: قال سفيان: "الطهر خمس عشرة".
Sufyan Thawri said: The duration of purity is fifteen days.
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 878
اخبرنا المعلى بن اسد، حدثنا ابو عوانة، عن المغيرة، عن إبراهيم، قال: "إذا حاضت المراة في شهر، او في اربعين ليلة ثلاث حيض، قال: فإذا شهد لها الشهود العدول من النساء انها رات ما يحرم عليها الصلاة من طموث النساء الذي هو الطمث المعروف، فقد خلا اجلها"، قال ابو محمد: سمعت يزيد بن هارون، يقول:"استحب الطهر خمس عشرة".
Imam Ibrahim Nakha'i, may Allah have mercy on him, said: If a woman experiences menstruation three times in one month or forty days, then? He said: Truthful and just women should testify that this has happened, so that prayer becomes forbidden for her due to menstruation, then its period is complete. Abu Muhammad Imam Darimi said: I heard Yazid bin Harun saying: I consider the period of purity to be fifteen days as correct.
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 879
اخبرنا اخبرنا يعلى، حدثنا إسماعيل، عن عامر، قال: جاءت امراة إلى علي تخاصم زوجها طلقها، فقالت: قد حضت في شهر ثلاث حيض، فقال علي لشريح: اقض بينهما، قال: يا امير المؤمنين، وانت ها هنا؟، قال: اقض بينهما، فقال: يا امير المؤمنين، وانت ها هنا؟، قال: اقض بينهما، فقال: "إن جاءت من بطانة اهلها ممن يرضى دينه وامانته تزعم انها حاضت ثلاث حيض، تطهر عند كل قرء وتصلي، جاز لها وإلا فلا"، فقال علي: قالون، وقالون بلسان الروم: احسنت.
‘Amir (Sha‘bi) said: A woman came to Sayyiduna ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) with a dispute, saying that her husband had divorced her, and that she had menstruated three times in one month. Sayyiduna ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said to (the judge) Shurayh: Decide between the husband and wife. He said: O Commander of the Faithful! How can I decide in your presence? He replied: Decide. He said: And you are present here? Then he said: You decide. So (the judge) Shurayh said: If pious and trustworthy women from her family say that this happened, and that after each menstruation she purified herself and prayed, then it is permissible for her; otherwise, it is not. Upon hearing this, Sayyiduna ‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) praised him and said: Qalun, Qalun. In the Roman language, Qalun means“well done,”it is said for something very good.
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 880
اخبرنا عمرو بن عون، عن خالد بن عبد الله، عن خالد الحذاء، عن عكرمة: ولا يحل لهن ان يكتمن ما خلق الله في ارحامهن سورة البقرة آية 228، قال: الحيض، قيل لابي محمد: اتقول بهذا؟، قال: لا، وسئل عبد الله عن حديث شريح: تقول به، قال: "لا، وقال: ثلاث حيض في الشهر كيف يكون؟".
Ikrimah (the freed slave of Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both) said in the explanation of the verse: «﴿وَلَا يَحِلُّ لَهُنَّ أَنْ يَكْتُمْنَ مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ فِي أَرْحَامِهِنَّ ......﴾» [البقرة 228/2] : that what is meant by it is menstruation. (That is, it is not permissible for women to conceal what Allah has created in their wombs, meaning to conceal the cessation of menstruation.)
Imam Darimi, may Allah have mercy on him, was asked: Do you also say that what is meant by it is menstruation? He replied: No. And regarding the aforementioned verdict of Shurayh, Imam Darimi was also asked: Do you also say this? He replied: No, how can there be menstruation three times in one month?
Imam Darimi, may Allah have mercy on him, was asked: Do you also say that what is meant by it is menstruation? He replied: No. And regarding the aforementioned verdict of Shurayh, Imam Darimi was also asked: Do you also say this? He replied: No, how can there be menstruation three times in one month?
تخریج الحدیث: