صحيح الادب المفرد
Sahih al-Adab al-Mufrad
Part One: Ahadith 1 to 249
باب بر الأم
Kindness to mother
Hadith Number: 3
3/3 (حسن) عن بهز بن حكيم، عن ابيه عن جده، قلت: يا رسول الله! من ابر؟ قال:"امك" قلت: من ابر؟ قال:"امك" قلت: من ابر؟ قال:"امك" قلت: من ابر؟ قال:"اباك، ثم الاقرب، فالاقرب".
It is narrated from Bahz bin Hakim, from his father, and he from his grandfather: I asked, "O Messenger of Allah! With whom should I behave kindly?" He said, "With your mother." I asked, "Then with whom should I behave kindly?" He said, "With your mother." I asked, "Then with whom should I behave kindly?" He said, "With your mother." I asked, "Then with whom should I behave kindly?" He said, "With your father, then those who are closest to you, then those who are next closest."
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Hadith Number: 4
4/4 (صحيح) عن ابن عباس، انه اتاه رجل فقال: إني خطبت امراة، فابت ان تنكحني، وخطبها غيري، فاحبت ان تنكحه، فغرت عليها فقتلتها، فهل لي من توبة؟ قال: امك حية؟ قال: لا. قال: تب إلى الله عز وجل، وتقرب إليه ما استطعت. [قال: عطاء بن يسار:] فذهبت، فسالت ابن عباس: لم سالته عن حياة امه؟ فقال:"إني لا اعلم عملا اقرب إلى الله عز وجل من بر الوالدة".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them) that a man came to him and said: I proposed marriage to a woman, but she refused to marry me. Another man proposed to her, and she preferred to marry him. I was overcome with jealousy and killed that woman. Is there any repentance for me? He asked: Is your mother alive? The man replied: No. He said: Repent to Allah and seek closeness to Him as much as you are able. Ata bin Yasar says: I went and asked Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them): Why did you ask him whether his mother was alive? He replied: I do not know of any deed that brings one closer to Allah than being good to one’s mother.
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