صحيح الادب المفرد
Sahih al-Adab al-Mufrad
Part Two: Ahadith 250 to 499
باب الحياء
Chapter: Modesty
Hadith Number: 466
466/597 عن ابن مسعود، عقبة قال: قال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم:" إن مما ادرك الناس من كلام النبوة [الاولى/1316]: إذا لم تستحي فاصنع ما شئت".
It is narrated from Abu Mas’ud ‘Uqbah that he said: The Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said:“Indeed, from what the people have received from the words of the previous Prophethood is this: If you feel no shame, then do whatever you wish.”
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 467
467/598 عن ابي هريرة، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:"الإيمان بضع وستون- او بضع وسبعون – شعبة؛ افضلها لا إله إلا الله، وادناها إماطة الاذى عن الطريق، والحياء شعبة من الإيمان".
Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that he said: "Faith has over sixty or seventy branches, the most excellent of which is «لا اله الا الله» , and the lowest is removing something harmful from the road, and modesty is a branch of faith."
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 468
468/599 عن ابي سعيد قال:"كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم اشد حياء من العذراء(1) في خدرها، وكان إذا كره [شيئا] عرفناه في وجهه".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was more modest than a veiled virgin girl. When he disliked something, we could recognize it from his face.
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 469
469/600 عن عثمان وعائشة: ان ابا بكر استاذن على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم – وهو مضطجع على فراش عائشة، لابسا مرط عائشة- فاذن لابي بكر وهو كذلك، فقضى إليه حاجته، ثم انصرف. ثم استاذن عمر رضي الله عنه، فاذن له وهو كذلك، فقضى إليه حاجته، ثم انصرف. قال عثمان: ثم استاذنت عليه، فجلس. وقال لعائشة:"اجمعي إليك ثيابك". فقضيت إليه حاجتي ثم انصرفت.قال: فقالت عائشة: يا رسول الله! لم ارك فزعت لابي بكر وعمر رضي الله عنهما كما فزعت لعثمان؟ قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:"إن عثمان رجل حيي، وإني خشيت ان اذنت له- وانا على تلك الحال- ان لا يبلغ إلي في حاجته".
Sayyiduna Uthman and Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with them) narrate that Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) sought permission from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to enter. At that time, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was lying on Sayyidah Aisha’s (may Allah be pleased with her) bed, wrapped in her sheet. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) granted Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) permission while he was in that state. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) fulfilled his need and then left. After that, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) sought permission; the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also granted him permission while he was in the same state. He fulfilled his need and then left. Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Then I sought permission from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), so he sat up properly and said to Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her),“Gather your clothes.”She said: I fulfilled my need with you and then I left. Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: O Messenger of Allah! I noticed that you did not make the same arrangement for Abu Bakr and Umar as you did for Uthman. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) replied:“Uthman is a very modest man. I feared that if I allowed him to enter in that state, he would not be able to express his need to me.”
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 470
470/601 عن انس بن مالك، عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال:"ما كان الحياء في شيء إلا زانه، ولا كان الفحش في شيء إلا شانه".
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that he said: "Modesty beautifies whatever it is in, and indecency makes whatever it is in defective."
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 471
471/602 عن سالم، عن ابيه: ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مر برجل يعظ (وفي رواية … يعاتب) اخاه في الحياء، [ حتى كانه يقول: اضر بك] فقال:" دعه؛ فإن الحياء من الإيمان".
Salim narrates from his father that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed by a man who was advising his brother about modesty (he was angry with him and scolding him), to the extent that he was saying: "You are so modest that it is harming you." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Leave him, for indeed modesty is part of faith."
تخریج الحدیث:
Hadith Number: 472
472/603 عن عائشة قالت: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مضطجعا في بيتي، كاشفا عن فخه او ساقيه(2)، فاستاذن ابو بكر رضي الله عنه فاذن له كذلك، فتحدث، ثم استاذن عمر رضي الله عنه، فاذن له كذلك، ثم تحدث. ثم استاذن عثمان رضي الله عنه، فجلس النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وسوى ثيابه- قال محمد: ولا اقول في يوم واحد- فدخل، فتحدث، فلما خرج. قالت: قلت:"يا رسول الله! دخل ابو بكر فلم تهش ولم تباله، ثم دخل عمر فلم تهش ولم تباله، ثم دخل عثمان فجلست وسويت ثيابك؟ قال:"الا استحي من رجل تستحي منه الملائكة؟".
Narrated from Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her): She said, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was lying down in my house and he had uncovered his thigh or both his shins. At that moment, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) sought permission to enter. He allowed him to enter in that same state, and he came in and spoke. After that, Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) sought permission. He also allowed him to enter in that same state, and he came in and spoke. After that, Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) sought permission. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sat up and adjusted his clothes. Muhammad (the narrator) said: I do not say that all three came on the same day. They entered and spoke, then when they left, Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: I said, O Messenger of Allah! Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) came, you did not move or pay attention, then Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) came, you did not move or pay attention, but when Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) came, you sat up and adjusted your clothes? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“Should I not show modesty to the one before whom even the angels are modest?”
تخریج الحدیث: