مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب الصلاة
The Book of Prayer
(حِينَ سَلَّمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بَعْدَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَدَلًا مِنْ أَرْبَعٍ)
(When the Prophet ﷺ ended the prayer after two rakʿahs instead of four)
Hadith Number: 1017
1017 - وعن ابن سيرين عن ابي هريرة - رضي الله عنه - قال: صلى بنا رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - إحدى صلاتي العشي. قال ابن سيرين: قد سماها ابو هريرة، ولكن نسيت انا - قال: فصلى بنا ركعتين، ثم سلم، فقام إلى خشبة معروضة في المسجد، فاتكا عليها كانه غضبان، ووضع يده اليمنى على اليسرى وشبك بين اصابعه، ووضع خده الايمن على ظهر كفه اليسرى، وخرجت سرعان القوم من ابواب المسجد، فقالوا: قصرت الصلاة؟! وفي القوم ابو بكر وعمر، رضي الله عنهما، فهاباه ان يكلماه، وفي القوم رجل في يديه طول، يقال له: ذو اليدين، قال: يا رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - انسيت ام قصرت الصلاة؟ فقال:"لم انس ولم تقصر"، فقال:"اكما يقول ذو اليدين؟"فقالوا: نعم فتقدم فصلى ما ترك، ثم سلم، ثم كبر وسجد مثل سجوده او اطول، ثم رفع راسه وكبر، ثم كبر وسجد مثل سجوده او اطول، ثم رفع راسه وكبر، فربما سالوه، ثم سلم، فيقول: نبئت ان عمران بن حصين قال: ثم سلم، متفق عليه، ولفظه للبخاري، وفي اخرى لهما: فـقال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - بدل"لم انس"، ولم تقصر: كل ذلك لم يكن، فقال: قد كان ذلك يا رسول الله!.
Ibn Sirin reported Abu Huraira as saying:God’s Messenger led us in one of the two evening ('ashiy)1 prayers. (Ibn Sirin said that Abu Huraira named it, but he had forgotten which, it was.) He led us in two rak'as and when he had given the salutation he got up, and going towards a piece of wood which was placed crosswise in the mosque, he leaned on it looking as if he were angry. He placed his right hand on his left, and intertwining his fingers, he placed his right cheek on the back of his left hand. Those who were first to come out of the doors of the mosque said,“The prayer has been shortened." Abu Bakr and ‘Umar were among the people, but they were too afraid to speak to him; but among them was a man with such long arms that he was called“The possessor of arms" (Dhulyadain) who asked,“Have you forgotten, Messenger of God, or has the prayer been shortened?”He replied,“I have neither forgotten, nor has it been shortened." He then asked whether things were as the possessor of arms had said, and when he was told that that was so he went forward and prayed what he had omitted. He then gave the salutation, then said“God is most great" and made his usual prostration or one a little longer, then raised his head and said“God is most great", then said“God is most great" and made his usual prostration or one a little longer, then raised his head and said“God is most great". He2 was often asked whether he then gave the salutation and he would say: I have been informed that ‘Imran b. Husain said he then gave the salutation. 1. ‘Ashiy generally means evening, but it also means the time between the declining of the sun after the meridian and sunset or morning, so the two prayers here mentioned are the noon (zuhr) prayer and the afternoon prayer. 2. i.e. Ibn Sirin (Bukhari and Muslim, the wording being Bukhari’s.) In another version given by both of them, instead of saying“I have neither forgotten nor has it been shortened”God’s Messenger said,“None of that has happened," to which he replied,“Some of it has, Messenger of God."
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