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Biography: Imam al-Tibrizi (rh)

مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب الصوم
The Book of Fasting
(بَيَانُ فَضِيلَةِ سُورَةِ الْفَاتِحَةِ)
(Explanation of the virtue of Surah Al-Fatiha)
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Hadith Number: 2118
2118 - وعن ابي سعيد بن المعلى قال: كنت اصلي في المسجد فدعاني النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - فلم اجبه، ثم اتيته فقلت: يا رسول الله إني كنت اصلي، قال:"الم يقل الله (استجيبوا لله وللرسول إذا دعاكم)؟". ثم قال:"الا اعلمك اعظم سورة في القرآن  قبل ان تخرج من المسجد؟"فاخذ بيدي فلما اردنا ان نخرج قلت: يا رسول الله إنك قلت لاعلمنك سورة من القرآن، قال:"الحمد لله رب العالمين هي السبع المثاني والقرآن العظيم الذي اوتيته"رواه البخاري.
Abū Sa'īd b. al-Mu‘allā said:When I was praying in the mosque the Prophet called me and I did not answer him, but I went to him afterwards and explained that I had been praying, whereupon he asked me whether God had not said,“Respond to God and to the messenger when He calls you,”(Qur’ān, 8:24) adding,“Let me teach you the greatest sūra in the Qur’ān before you leave the mosque.”He then took me by the hand, and when we were about to go out I reminded him of saying he would teach me the greatest sūra in the Qur’ān. He said,“It is, ‘Praise be to God, the Lord of the universe’, (Qur'ān,1) which is the seven oft-repeated verses and the mighty Qur’ān’ (Qur’ān, 15:87) which has been brought to me.”Bukhārī transmitted it.


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