مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب البيوع
The Book of Sales and Trade
(قِصَّةُ حَضْرَةِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ بِإِعْطَاءِ مَحْصُولِ أَرْضِهِ عَطِيَّةً)
(The story of Hazrat Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, giving the produce of his land as a gift)
Hadith Number: 3008
(باب العطايا) (الفصل الاول) 3008 - عن ابن عمر ان عمر اصاب ارضا بخيبر فاتى النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - فقال: يا رسول الله! إني اصبت ارضا بخيبر لم اصب مالا قط انفس عندي منه فما تامرني به؟ قال: إن شئت حبست اصلها وتصدقت بها، فتصدق بها عمر، إنه لا يباع اصلها ولا يوهب ولا يورث، وتصدق به في الفقراء وفي القربى وفي الرقاب وفي سبيل الله وابن السبيل والضيف، لا جناح على من وليها ان ياكل منها بالمعروف او يطعم غير متمول. قال ابن سيرين: غير متاثل مالا. متفق عليه.
Ibn ‘Umar told that when ‘Umar got some land in Khaibar he went it to the Prophet and said,“Messenger of God, I have acquired land in Khaibar which I consider to be more valuable than any I have ever | acquired, so what do you command me to do with it?”He replied,“If you wish you may make the property an inalienable possession and give { its produce as sadaqa ”So ‘Umar gave it as sadaqa declaring that the property must not be sold, given away, or inherited, and he gave its produce as sadaqa to be devoted to the poor, relatives, the emancipation j of slaves, God’s path, travellers and guests, no sin being committed by the one who administers it if he eats something from it in a reasonable b manner or gives something to someone else to eat*, provided he is not storing up goods [for himself] . Ibn Sirin said,“Provided he is not acquiring capital for himself.”* This is a literal translation. It is used of him getting a reasonable return for his services, i | both for himself and for his family. (Bukhari and Muslim.)
تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:متفق عليه