مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب العتق
The Book of Emancipation
(بَيْعُ الْعَبْدِ الْمُدَبَّرِ وَإِعْطَاءُ ثَمَنِهِ لِلْمَالِكِ)
(Selling a Mudabbar slave and giving the price to the master)
Hadith Number: 3392
3392 - (وعن جابر ان رجلا من الانصار دبر مملوكا) ولم يكن له مال غيره فبلغ النبي - عليه الصلاة والسلام - فقال: من يشتريه مني؟ فاشتراه نعيم ابن النحام بثمانمائة درهم. متفق عليه. وفي رواية لمسلم: فاشتراه نعيم بن عبد الله العدوي بثمانمائة درهم، فجاء بها إلى النبي - عليه الصلاة والسلام - فدفعها إليه ثم قال: ابدا بنفسك فتصدق عليها فإن فضل شيء فلاهلك فإن فضل عن اهلك شيء فلذي قرابتك، فإن فضل عن ذي قرابتك شيء فهكذا وهكذا، يقول: فبين يديك وعن يمينك وعن شمالك اقض دينك.
Jabir said that a man of the Ansar declared that a slave would be free after his death, but he had no other property, so when the Prophet heard of that he said,“Who will buy him from me ?”and Nu'aim b. an-Nahham bought him for eight hundred dirhams. A version by Muslim says Nu'aim b. ‘Abdallah al-‘Adawi bought him for eight hundred dirhams which he brought to the Prophet who, when he had handed them over to the man, said,“Spend first on yourself giving yourself sadaqa:if anything is left over give it to your family; if anything is left over when they have received something, give it to your relatives; and if anything is left over when they have received something, do thus and thus,”meaning that it should be distributed in front of him, on his right and on his left. (Bukhari and Muslim.)
تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:متفق عليه