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Biography: Imam al-Tibrizi (rh)

مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب الرقاق
The Book of Heart-Softeners
(أَمْرُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِتَحْذِيرِ أَقْرِبَائِهِ)
(The command to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, to warn his close relatives)
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Hadith Number: 5372
5372 - وعن ابن عباس - رضي الله عنهما - قال: لما نزلت: وانذر عشيرتك الاقربين صعد النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - الصفا فجعل ينادي:"يا بني فهر! يا بني عدي!"لبطون قريش حتى اجتمعوا فقال:"ارايتكم لو اخبرتكم ان خيلا بالوادي تريد ان تغير عليكم اكنتم مصدقي؟"قالوا: نعم؟ ما جربنا عليك إلا صدقا، قال:"فإني نذير لكم بين يدي عذاب شديد"، فقال ابو لهب: تبا لك سائر اليوم، الهذا جمعتنا؟! فنزلت: تبت يدا ابي لهب وتب. متفق عليه. وفي رواية: نادى:"يا بني عبد مناف! إنما مثلي ومثلكم كمثل رجل راى العدو فانطلق يربا اهله، فخشي ان يسبقوه، فجعل يهتف: يا صباحاه!".
Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: When this verse was revealed: "And warn your closest relatives," the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) climbed Mount Safa and began to call out: "Banu Fihr! Banu Adi!" (who are tribes of Quraysh) until they gathered together. Then he said: "Tell me, if I were to inform you that there is an army in the valley intending to attack you, would you believe me?" They said: "Yes, we have always found you truthful." The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "I am a warner to you before a severe punishment." Abu Lahab said: "May you perish for the rest of the day! Is this why you gathered us?" Then the Surah (Tabbat Yada Abi Lahabin Wa Tabb) "May the hands of Abu Lahab be ruined, and ruined is he" was revealed. In another narration, he called out: "Banu Abd Manaf! My example and yours is like that of a man who saw the enemy and went to save his family, fearing that the enemy would reach them before him, so he began to shout loudly: 'Ya Sabahah!'" Agreed upon.


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