مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب الفتن
The Book of Tribulations
(ذُرِّيَّةُ قَنْطُورَةَ سَتَأْتِي لِمُحَارَبَةِ أَهْلِ البَصْرَةِ)
(The descendants of Qantura will come to fight the people of Basra)
Hadith Number: 5432
وعن ابي بكرة ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: ينزل اناس من امتي بغائط يسمونه البصرة عند نهر يقال له: دجلة يكون عليه جسر يكثر اهلها ويكون من امصار المسلمين وإذا كان في آخر الزمان جاء بنو قنطوراء عراض الوجوه صغار الاعين حتى ينزلوا على شط النهر فيتفرق اهلها ثلاث فرق فرقة ياخذون في اذناب البقر والبرية وهلكوا وفرقة ياخذون لانفسهم وهلكوا وفرقة يجعلون ذراريهم خلف ظهورهم ويقاتلونهم وهم الشهداء. رواه ابو داود
Abu Bakra reported God's messenger as saying, "Some of my people will alight in low-lying ground which they will call al-Basra beside a river called the Tigris over which there is a bridge. Its people will be numerous and it will be one of the capital cities of the Muslims. At the end of time the descendants of Qantura' [*] will come with broad faces and small eyes and alight on the bank of the river. The town's inhabitants will then separate into three sections, one of which will follow cattle into the desert and perish, another of which will seek security for themselves and perish, but a third will put their children behind their backs and fight with the invaders, and they will be the martyrs." Abu Dawud transmitted it. * The common explanation by Arabic writers is that Qantura' was a slave girl of Abraham from whom the Turks were descended. (Cf. Genesis, 25:1, which says that Abraham took a wife named Keturah -- in Hebrew Qeturah.) Ibn al-Athir, an-Nihaya fi gharib al-hadith, 3:314, says the Turks and Chinese were descended from the offspring of Qanturs'. Lisan al-'Arab, 6:432, says her offspring were the Turks, and some say the negroes. Mirqat, 5:166 f., finds a difficulty because Abraham was a descendant of Shem and the Turks were descended from Japheth. It suggests that Qantura' was a descendant of Abraham who married a descendant of Japheth. Dr. J.A. Boyle of Manchester University has drawn my attention to an article in the Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 12:287, which quotes an Armenian historian, Grigor of Akner (1250-1335 A.D.), as saying that Kendura, a handmaiden of Abraham, bore Imran who became the ancestor of the Parthians.
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