مشكوة المصابيح
Mishkat al-Masabih
كتاب المناقب
The Book of Merits
(رَدُّ حَضْرَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا عَلَى مَنْ يَعْتَرِضُ عَلَى حَضْرَةِ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ)
(Hazrat Abdullah ibn Umar’s response, may Allah be pleased with them, to those who objected to Hazrat Uthman, may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 6080
الفصل الثالث 6080 - عن عثمان بن عبد الله بن موهب، قال: جاء رجل من اهل مصر يريد حج البيت فراى قوما جلوسا، فقال: من هؤلاء القوم؟ قالوا: هؤلاء قريش. قال: فمن الشيخ فيهم؟ قالوا: عبد الله بن عمر. قال: يا ابن عمر، إني سائلك عن شيء فحدثني: هل تعلم ان عثمان فر يوم احد؟ قال: نعم. قال: هل تعلم انه تغيب عن بدر ولم يشهدها؟ قال: نعم. قال: هل تعلم انه تغيب عن بيعة الرضوان فلم يشهدها؟ قال: نعم. قال: الله اكبر. قال ابن عمر: تعال ابين لك اما فراره يوم احد فاشهد ان الله عفا عنه، واما تغيبه عن بدر فإنه كانت تحته رقية بنت رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - وكانت مريضة، فقال له رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -: (إن لك اجر رجل ممن شهد بدرا وسهمه). واما تغيبه عن بيعة الرضوان فلو كان احد اعز ببطن مكة من عثمان لبعثه، فبعث رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - عثمان وكانت بيعة الرضوان بعدما ذهب عثمان إلى مكة، فقال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - بيده اليمنى: (هذه يد عثمان) فضرب بها على يده، وقال: (هذه لعثمان). ثم قال ابن عمر: اذهب بها الآن معك. رواه البخاري.
`Uthman b. `Abdallah b. Mauhib told that a man who belonged to Egypt came with the purpose of making the pilgrimage to the House and saw some people seated. He asked who these people were and was told that they were Quraish. He asked who was shaikh among them, and when he was told that he was `Abdallah b. `Umar, he said, "I have a question to ask you, Ibn `Umar, so tell me. Do you know that `Uthman fled at the battle of Uhud?" He replied, "Yes." He asked, "Do you know that he was absent from Badr and failed to be present there?" He replied, "Yes." He asked, "Do you know that he was absent from the oath of allegiance of God's good pleasure and failed to be present there?" He replied, "Yes." The man said, "God is most great," and Ibn `Umar said, "Come and let me explain things to you. As for his flight at the battle of Uhud, I testify that God forgave him; as for his absence from Badr, he was married to God's messenger's daughter Ruqayya who was ill, and he was told by God's messenger that he would have the merit and the portion of a man who had been present at Badr; and as for his absence from the oath of allegiance of God's good pleasure, if there had been anyone more honourable than `Uthman in the valley of Mecca he would have sent him, but God's messenger sent `Uthman, and the oath of allegiance of God's good pleasure took place after `Uthman had gone to Mecca. God's messenger then said of his right hand, `This is `Uthman's hand,' and he struck his hands together saying, `This is for Uthman'." Ibn `Umar then said, `Go away now, and keep that with you." Bukhari transmitted it.
تخریج الحدیث:
قال الشيخ زبير على زئي:صحيح