مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند الصحابة بعد العشرة
Musnad of the Companions After the Ten
حَدِیث عَبدِ الرَّحمَنِ بنِ اَبِی بَكر رَضِیَ اللَّه عَنه
Hadith of Abdur Rahman ibn Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith Number: 1712
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عارم ، حدثنا معتمر بن سليمان ، عن ابيه ، حدثنا ابو عثمان ، انه حدثه عبد الرحمن بن ابي بكر ، ان اصحاب الصفة كانوا اناسا فقراء، وان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , قال مرة:" من كان عنده طعام اثنين فليذهب بثالث، من كان عنده طعام اربعة فليذهب بخامس بسادس"، او كما قال , وان ابا بكر جاء بثلاثة، فانطلق نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بعشرة، وابو بكر بثلاثة، قال: فهو انا، وابي وامي، ولا ادري، هل قال: وامراتي وخادم بين بيتنا وبيت ابي بكر، وإن ابا بكر تعشى عند رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , ثم لبث حتى صليت العشاء , ثم رجع فلبث حتى نعس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , فجاء بعدما مضى من الليل ما شاء الله , قالت له امراته: ما حبسك عن اضيافك او قالت ضيفك؟ قال: اوما عشيتهم؟ قالت: ابوا حتى تجيء , قد عرضوا عليهم فغلبوهم , قال: فذهبت انا فاختبات , وقال: يا عنتر او يا غنثر فجدع وسب , وقال: كلوا لا هنيا , وقال: والله لا اطعمه ابدا , قال: وحلف الضيف ان لا يطعمه حتى يطعمه ابو بكر قال: فقال ابو بكر: هذه من الشيطان , قال: فدعا بالطعام فاكل , قال: فايم الله ما كنا ناخذ من لقمة إلا ربا من اسفلها اكثر منها , قال: حتى شبعوا وصارت اكثر مما كانت قبل ذلك , فنظر إليها ابو بكر فإذا هي كما هي او اكثر , فقال لامراته: يا اخت بني فراس ما هذا: قالت: لا وقرة عيني , لهي الآن اكثر منها قبل ذلك بثلاث مرار , فاكل منها ابو بكر وقال: إنما كان ذلك من الشيطان يعني: يمينه , ثم اكل لقمة ثم حملها إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاصبحت عنده , قال: وكان بيننا وبين قوم عقد فمضى الاجل , فعرفنا اثني عشر رجلا مع كل رجل اناس , الله اعلم كم مع كل رجل غير انه بعث معهم فاكلوا منها اجمعون , او كما قال.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdur Rahman (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Companions of Suffa were poor people. Once, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has food for two people should take a third with him, and whoever has food for four should take a fifth or sixth with him." Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) took three people with him, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took ten people with him. Abdur Rahman (may Allah be pleased with him) says that in my house, besides me, my parents (and probably my wife was also mentioned), and a servant who was shared among us, lived. That day, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) spent the evening with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When he returned at night, his mother said to him, "Where were you tonight, forgetting your guests?" He replied, "Did you not feed them dinner?" She said, "No! I brought the food before them, but they themselves refused to eat. I went and hid in a place." Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) called out to me harshly, then said to the guests, "Eat, you did not do well," and swore that he would not eat the food. The guests also swore that they would not eat until Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) ate. When the matter reached this point, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "This is from Satan." Then he had the food brought, ate himself, and the guests also ate. Whenever they picked up a morsel, more was added from below, until they were all satisfied and more food was left than before. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) addressed his wife and said, "O sister of Banu Firas! What is this matter?" She said, "O coolness of my eyes! This has become three times more than the original amount." So they all ate this food and also sent some to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The narrator mentioned that there was a treaty between us and a certain tribe, its term ended, and we appointed twelve chiefs, each of whom had some people with him, whose exact number only Allah knows, but it is clear that they were also included with them, and all of them also ate from this food.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 6141، م: 2057.
Hadith Number: 1713
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عفان ، حدثنا معتمر بن سليمان ، قال: سمعت ابي ، يقول: حدثنا ابو عثمان ، انه حدثه عبد الرحمن بن ابي بكر ، ان اصحاب الصفة كانوا اناسا فقراء، وان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم , قال:" من كان عنده طعام اثنين فليذهب بثلاثة، ومن كان عنده طعام اربعة فليذهب بخامس بسادس"، او كما قال وان ابا بكر جاء بثلاثة , وانطلق نبي الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بعشرة، قال: فهو وانا وابي وامي ولا ادري، هل قال: امراتي وخادم بين بيتنا وبيت ابي بكر رضي الله تعالى عنه.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdur Rahman bin Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Companions of Suffa were poor people. On one occasion, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has food for two people should take a third with him, and whoever has food for four should take a fifth or sixth with him." Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) took three people with him, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) took ten individuals with him. Sayyiduna Abdur Rahman (may Allah be pleased with him) says that in my house, besides myself, there were my parents, (he probably also mentioned his wife), and a servant who was shared among us.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح.