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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسنَد المَكِّیِّینَ
Musnad of the Makkans
حَدِيثُ مَالِكِ بْنِ نَضْلَةَ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهُ
Hadith of Malik ibn Nadlah, Abu al-Ahwas (may Allah be pleased with him)
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Hadith Number: 15887
حدثنا عبد الرزاق قال: اخبرنا معمر عن ابي إسحاق، عن ابي الاحوص الجشمي، عن ابيه قال: رآني رسول الله ﷺ وعلي اطمار، فقال: «هل لك مال؟» قلت: نعم. قال: «من اي المال؟» قلت: من كل المال قد آتاني الله عز وجل من الشاء والإبل. قال: «فلتر نعم الله وكرامته عليك فذكر نحو حديث شعبة. [انظر: ١٥٨٨٨، ۱٥٨٨٩، ۱۵۸۹۱، ١۵۸۹۲]
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Malik bin Nadlah that once the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw me in a disheveled state and asked: "Do you have any wealth?" I replied: "Yes." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What kind of wealth?" I replied: "Allah has granted me all kinds of wealth, such as goats and camels, etc." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then the effects of Allah's blessings and honor should be visible on you."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 15888
حدثنا عفان حدثنا شعبة قال ابو إسحاق انبانا قال سمعت ابا الاحوص يحدث عن ابيه قال اتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وانا قشيف الهيئة فقال هل لك مال قال قلت نعم قال فما مالك فقال من كل المال من الخيل والإبل والرقيق والغنم قال فإذا آتاك الله عز وجل مالا فلير عليك فقال هل تنتج إبل قومك صحاحا آذانها فتعمد إلى الموسى فتقطعها او تقطعها وتقول هذه بحر وتشق جلودها وتقول هذه صرم فتحرمها عليك وعلى اهلك قال قلت نعم قال كل ما آتاك الله عز وجل لك حل وساعد الله اشد وموسى الله احد وربما قالها وربما لم يقلها وربما قال ساعد الله اشد من ساعدك وموسى الله احد من موساك قال قلت يا رسول الله رجل نزلت به فلم يقرني ولم يكرمني ثم نزل بي اقريه او اجزيه بما صنع قال بل اقره
Affan narrated to us, Shu’bah narrated to us, Abu Ishaq informed us, he said: I heard Abu al-Ahwas narrating from his father, he said: I came to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and I was in a shabby state. He said:“Do you have wealth?”I said: Yes. He said:“What is your wealth?”He said: Of all kinds of wealth: horses, camels, slaves, and sheep. He said:“If Allah, Mighty and Majestic, gives you wealth, then let it be seen on you.”He said:“Do the camels of your people give birth to ones with sound ears, and then you take a blade and cut them, or you cut them and say: ‘These are bahir’ and you split their skins and say: ‘These are surm,’ and you make them forbidden for yourself and your family?”He said: I said: Yes. He said:“All that Allah, Mighty and Majestic, has given you is lawful for you. And the arm of Allah is stronger, and the blade of Allah is sharper.”And sometimes he said it, and sometimes he did not say it, and sometimes he said:“The arm of Allah is stronger than your arm, and the blade of Allah is sharper than your blade.”He said: I said: O Messenger of Allah, a man with whom I stayed did not show me hospitality nor honor me, then he stayed with me; should I show him hospitality or repay him for what he did? He said:“Rather, show him hospitality.”


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 15889
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا وكيع ، قال: حدثنا ابي ، وإسرائيل ، عن ابي إسحاق ، عن ابي الاحوص ، عن ابيه ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" هل لك من مال؟" , قال: قلت: نعم، من كل المال قد آتاني الله عز وجل من الإبل، ومن الخيل والرقيق , قال:" فإذا آتاك الله عز وجل خيرا فلير عليك".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Malik that once the Prophet (peace be upon him) saw me in a disheveled state and asked: Do you have any wealth? I replied: Yes. The Prophet (peace be upon him) asked: What kind of wealth do you have? I replied: Allah has granted me all kinds of wealth, such as goats and camels, etc. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Then the effects of Allah’s blessings and honor should be visible on you. Then the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Is it not the case that in your tribe, when someone has a camel born here with sound ears, you take a razor and cut its ear and say this is Bahira, sometimes you skin them and say this is Sarm, and sometimes you declare them forbidden for your family? He replied: Yes, it is so. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Whatever Allah has granted you is all lawful. Allah’s power is greater and Allah’s razor is sharper. I asked: O Messenger of Allah! Tell me, if I go as a guest to someone and he neither honors me nor shows hospitality, then if that same person comes to me as a guest, should I treat him the same way he treated me, or should I show him hospitality? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: You should show him hospitality.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 15890
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عبيدة بن حميد ابو عبد الرحمن التيمي ، قال: حدثنا ابو الزعراء ، عن ابي الاحوص ، عن ابيه مالك بن نضلة ، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" الايدي ثلاثة: فيد الله العليا، ويد المعطي التي تليها، ويد السائل السفلى، فاعط الفضل ولا تعجز عن نفسك".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Malik bin Nadlah that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three levels of hands. The hand of Allah is the highest, and below it is the hand of the giver, and the hand of the beggar is the lowest. Therefore, give away surplus things and do not become helpless regarding yourself.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 15891
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا عفان ، حدثنا شعبة ، قال: ابو إسحاق انبانا، قال: سمعت ابا الاحوص يحدث، عن ابيه ، قال: اتيت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وانا قشيف الهيئة، فقال:" هل لك مال؟" , قال: قلت: نعم , قال:" فما مالك؟" , فقال: من كل المال، من الخيل , والإبل , والرقيق , والغنم , قال:" فإذا آتاك الله عز وجل مالا فلير عليك" , فقال:" هل تنتج إبل قومك صحاحا آذانها، فتعمد إلى الموسى، فتقطعها او تقطعها، وتقول: هذه بحر، وتشق جلودها، وتقول: هذه صرم، فتحرمها عليك وعلى اهلك؟" , قال: قلت: نعم , قال:" كل ما آتاك الله عز وجل لك حل، وساعد الله اشد، وموسى الله احد"، وربما قالها، وربما لم يقلها، وربما قال:" ساعد الله اشد من ساعدك، وموسى الله احد من موساك" , قال: قلت: يا رسول الله، رجل نزلت به فلم يقرني ولم يكرمني، ثم نزل بي، اقره، او اجزيه بما صنع؟ قال:" بل اقره".
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Malik that once the Prophet (peace be upon him) saw me in a disheveled state and asked: Do you have any wealth? I replied: Yes. The Prophet (peace be upon him) asked: What kind of wealth do you have? I replied: Allah has granted me all kinds of wealth, such as goats and camels, etc. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Then the effects of Allah’s blessings and honor should be visible on you. Then the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Is it not the case that in your tribe, when someone has a camel born here with sound ears, you take a razor and cut its ear and say this is Bahira, sometimes you skin them and say this is Sarm, and sometimes you declare them forbidden for your family? He replied: Yes, it is so. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Whatever Allah has granted you is all lawful. Allah’s power is greater and Allah’s razor is sharper. I asked: O Messenger of Allah! Tell me, if I go as a guest to someone and he neither honors me nor shows hospitality, then if that same person comes to me as a guest, should I treat him the same way he treated me, or should I show him hospitality? The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: You should show him hospitality.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 15892
(حديث مرفوع) حدثنا بهز بن اسد ، قال: حدثنا حماد بن سلمة ، قال: اخبرنا عبد الملك بن عمير ، عن ابي الاحوص ، ان اباه اتى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو اشعث، سيئ الهيئة، فقال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" اما لك مال؟" , قال: من كل المال قد آتاني الله عز وجل , قال:" فإن الله عز وجل إذا انعم على عبد نعمة، احب ان ترى عليه".
Sayyiduna Malik bin Marwi narrates that once the Prophet (peace be upon him) saw me in a disheveled state and asked: Do you have any wealth? I replied: Yes. The Prophet (peace be upon him) asked: What kind of wealth do you have? I replied: Allah has granted me all kinds of wealth, such as goats and camels, etc. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Then the effects of Allah’s blessings and honor should be visible on you.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح
See Further Takhrij & Explanation