Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Whoever pronounces zihar on his slave woman, then wishes to have intercourse with her, it is not permissible until he gives the expiation.

Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said: Ila does not occur through zihar, but if the intention with zihar is not to give the expiation and to harm the woman, then ila will occur.

It is narrated from Hisham bin Urwah that a man asked Urwah bin Zubair: If a person says to his wife, "As long as you are alive, if I marry another woman, then she is to me like the back of my mother," what is the ruling? Urwah bin Zubair replied that it is sufficient for that person to free a slave.