صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب اسْتِتَابَةِ الْمُرْتَدِّينَ وَالْمُعَانِدِينَ وَقِتَالِهِمْ
The Book of Obliging The Apostates and The Repentance of Those Who Refuse The Truth Obstinately, and To Fight Against Such People
بَابُ قَتْلِ مَنْ أَبَى قَبُولَ الْفَرَائِضِ وَمَا نُسِبُوا إِلَى الرِّدَّةِ:
(3) Chapter. Killing those who refuse to fulfil the duties enjoined by Allah, and considering them as apostates.
Hadith Number: 6924
حدثنا يحيى بن بكير، حدثنا الليث، عن عقيل، عن ابن شهاب، اخبرني عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عتبة، ان ابا هريرة، قال:" لما توفي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم واستخلف ابو بكر وكفر من كفر من العرب، قال عمر: يا ابا بكر كيف تقاتل الناس، وقد قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: امرت ان اقاتل الناس حتى يقولوا: لا إله إلا الله، فمن قال: لا إله إلا الله فقد عصم مني ماله ونفسه إلا بحقه وحسابه على الله.
Narrated Abu Huraira: When the Prophet died and Abu Bakr became his successor and some of the Arabs reverted to disbelief, `Umar said, "O Abu Bakr! How can you fight these people although Allah's Apostle said, 'I have been ordered to fight the people till they say: 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, 'and whoever said, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah', Allah will save his property and his life from me, unless (he does something for which he receives legal punishment) justly, and his account will be with Allah?' "
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 6925
قال ابو بكر: والله لاقاتلن من فرق بين الصلاة والزكاة، فإن الزكاة حق المال، والله لو منعوني عناقا كانوا يؤدونها إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، لقاتلتهم على منعها، قال عمر: فوالله ما هو إلا ان رايت ان قد شرح الله صدر ابي بكر للقتال فعرفت انه الحق".
Abu Bakr said, "By Allah! I will fight whoever differentiates between prayers and Zakat as Zakat is the right to be taken from property (according to Allah's Orders). By Allah! If they refused to pay me even a kid they used to pay to Allah's Apostle, I would fight with them for withholding it." `Umar said, "By Allah: It was nothing, but I noticed that Allah opened Abu Bakr's chest towards the decision to fight, therefore I realized that his decision was right."
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة