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Hadith
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Biography: Shaykh Fuad Abdul-Baqi (rh)

اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Al-Lulu wal-Marjan
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
باب تحريم بيع الرطب بالتمر إِلاَّ في العرايا
Prohibition of selling fresh dates for dried except in araya cases
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Hadith Number: 985
985 صحيح حديث زيد بن ثابت، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ارخص لصاحب العرية ان يبيعها بخرصها
Sayyiduna Zaid bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) permitted the owner of ‘Ariyyah to sell its fruits in exchange for an estimated amount of dates.


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Hadith Number: 986
986 صحيح حديث سهل بن ابي حثمة، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، نهى عن بيع الثمر بالتمر ورخص في العرية ان تباع بخرصها ياكلها اهلها رطبا
Sayyiduna Sahl bin Abi Hathmah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade selling dates that are still on the tree in exchange for dates that have been picked. However, he permitted the practice of ‘Ariyyah, allowing it to be sold by estimation so that the owner of the ‘Ariyyah may eat fresh dates in exchange for them.


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Hadith Number: 987
987 صحيح حديث رافع بن خديج وسهل بن ابي حثمة، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، نهى عن المزابنة، بيع الثمر بالتمر، إلا اصحاب العرايا فإنه اذن لهم
Sayyiduna Rafi' bin Khadij (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Sahl bin Abi Hathmah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) forbade the sale of Muzabanah, that is, selling dates on the tree in exchange for dried dates, except for those who practice 'Ariyyah, to whom he granted permission.


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Hadith Number: 988
988 صحيح حديث ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه، ان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم رخص في بيع العرايا في خمسة اوسق او دون خمسة اوسق
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) permitted the sale of ‘Ariyyah in five wasq or less.


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Hadith Number: 989
989 صحيح حديث عبد الله بن عمر، ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، نهى عن المزابنة، والمزابنة بيع الثمر بالتمر كيلا، وبيع الزبيب بالكرم كيلا
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade Muzabanah. Muzabanah is that dates on the tree are sold by measure in exchange for dried dates, and similarly, grapes on the vine are sold in exchange for raisins.


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Hadith Number: 990
990 صحيح حديث ابن عمر، قال: نهى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن المزابنة ان يبيع ثمر حائطه إن كان نخلا بتمر كيلا، وإن كان كرما ان يبيعه بزبيب كيلا، او كان زرعا ان يبيعه بكيل طعام، ونهى عن ذلك كله
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) narrated that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade muzabanah, that is, selling the fruits of a garden—if they are dates—in exchange for measured dried dates, or if they are grapes, selling them for measured dried grapes, or if it is a crop, selling it for measured grain. He forbade all such types of transactions.


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