الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْعِلْمِ
Book of Knowledge
بَابُ الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْعِلْمِ وَآدَابِ الْمُعَلِّمِ
Chapter on encouraging the teaching of knowledge and the etiquette of the teacher
Hadith Number: 251
عن عياض بن حمار المجاشعي رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم في خطبة خطبها: ((إن الله عز وجل امرني ان اعلمكم ما جهلتم مما علمني يومي هذا، وانه قال: إن كل ما نحلته عبادي فهو لهم حلال))
Sayyiduna Iyad bin Himar Mujashi’i (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said in a sermon:“Indeed, Allah Almighty has commanded me to teach you those matters of which you are ignorant, from among the matters which He has taught me today. And He has also said that every thing which I have bestowed upon My servants is lawful for them.”
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2865
Hadith Number: 252
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال: ((علموا وبشروا ولا تعسروا، وإذا غضب احدكم فليسكت))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Teach and give glad tidings and do not create difficulties, and when someone becomes angry, he should remain silent."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حسن لغيره ۔ أخرجه الطيالسي: 2608
Hadith Number: 253
(وعنه بلفظ آخر) عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((علموا ويسروا ولا تعسروا، وإذا غضبت فاسكت وإذا غضبت فاسكت وإذا غضبت فاسكت))
(Second chain) The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Teach knowledge to the people and make things easy, and do not create difficulties, and when you become angry, remain silent, and when you become angry, remain silent, and when you become angry, remain silent."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 2556
Hadith Number: 254
عن انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: ((بشروا ولا تعسروا وسكنوا ولا تنفروا))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Give glad tidings and do not create difficulties, and bring comfort and ease to people and do not make them averse."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 69
Hadith Number: 255
عن ابي ذر رضي الله عنه قال: لقد تركنا محمد وما يحرك طائر جناحيه في السماء إلا اذكرنا منه علما
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: "Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) left us in such a state that even if a bird moved its wings (to fly), we would gain some knowledge from it."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن ۔ أخرجه الطيالسي: 479
Hadith Number: 256
عن ابي زيد الانصاري رضي الله عنه قال: صلى بنا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم صلاة الصبح ثم صعد المنبر فخطبنا حتى حضرت الظهر، ثم نزل فصلى الظهر ثم صعد المنبر فخطبنا حتى حضر العصر، ثم نزل فصلى العصر فصعد المنبر فخطبنا حتى غابت الشمس، فحدثنا بما كان وما هو كائن، فاعلمنا احفظنا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Zaid Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led us in the Fajr prayer and then ascended the pulpit and continued to address us until the time of the Zuhr prayer. Then he descended and led the Zuhr prayer, after which he again ascended the pulpit and began to address us until the time of the Asr prayer arrived. He descended, led the Asr prayer, and then again ascended the pulpit and continued the address until sunset. Thus, whatever had happened and whatever was to happen, he (peace and blessings be upon him) informed us of all of it. So, the most knowledgeable among us was the one who remembered the most.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2892
Hadith Number: 257
عن حنظلة الكاتب رضي الله عنه قال: كنا مع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فذكرنا الجنة والنار حتى كانا راينا العين، فقمت إلى اهلي فضحكت ولعبت مع اهلي وولدي فذكرت ما كنت عند رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فخرجت فلقيت ابا بكر (رضي الله عنه) فقلت: يا ابا بكر! نافق حنظلة، قال: وما ذاك؟ قلت: كنا عند رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فذكرنا الجنة والنار حتى كانا راينا عينا، فذهبت إلى اهلي فضحكت ولعبت مع ولدي واهلي، فقال: إنا لنفعل ذلك، قال: فذهبت إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فذكرت ذلك له فقال: ((يا حنظلة! لو كنتم تكونون في بيوتكم كما تكونون عندي لصافحتكم الملائكة، (وفي رواية: باجنحتها) وانتم على فرشكم وبالطريق، يا حنظلة! ساعة وساعة))
Sayyiduna Hanzalah the scribe (may Allah be pleased with him) says: We were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he addressed us on the subject of Paradise and Hell, so much so that it seemed as if they were before our very eyes. Then I got up and went to my family and spent time laughing and playing with my wife and children. Then I remembered that state which had overcome me in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so I set out and met Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "O Abu Bakr! Hanzalah has become a hypocrite." He said: "How is that?" I said: "We were with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he preached to us about Paradise and Hell until it seemed as if they were before our eyes, but when I went to my family, I became busy laughing and playing with my wife and children (forgetting that state)." Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Indeed, we do the same." Hearing this, I went to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and related the whole matter to him. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Hanzalah! If your state in your homes were the same as it is with me, the angels would shake hands with you on your beds and in your streets with their wings. But, O Hanzalah! Sometimes like this, and sometimes like that."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2750
Hadith Number: 258
عن انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه ان اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قالوا للنبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((إنا إذا كنا عندك فحدثتنا رقت قلوبنا، فإذا خرجنا من عندك عافسنا النساء والصبيان وفعلنا وفعلنا، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((إن تلك الساعة لو تدومون عليها لصافحتكم الملائكة))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, that the noble Companions said to the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him: "Indeed, when we are with you and you speak to us, our hearts become tender, but when we leave your presence, we become occupied with the work of our wives and children and do such things (and the state we had with you disappears)." The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "If you were to remain in the state you are in when you are with me, then the angels would shake hands with you."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح ۔أخرجه الطبراني في الاوسط : 2717