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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أَبْوَابُ الْوُضُوءِ
Chapters on Ablution
بَابٌ فِي اسْتِحْبَابِ غَسْلِ الْيَدَيْنِ قَبْلَ الْمَضْمَضَةِ وَتَأْكِيدِهِ لِنَوْمِ اللَّيْلِ
Chapter on the Recommendation of Washing the Hands Before Rinsing the Mouth and Its Emphasis for Night Sleep
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Hadith Number: 637
عن عبد خير (يصف وضوء علي رضي الله عنه) قال: اخذ بيده اليمنى الإناء فافرغ على يده اليسرى ثم غسل كفيه ثم اخذ بيده اليمنى الإناء فافرغ على يده اليسرى ثم غسل كفيه، فعله ثلاث مرار، قال عبد خير: كل ذلك لا يدخل يده في الإناء حتى يغسلها ثلاث مرات ((الحديث)) (وفي آخره: قال يعني عليا) هذا طهور نبي الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم
Abd Khair, may Allah have mercy on him, narrating the ablution of Sayyiduna Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, says: He took the vessel with his right hand and poured water over his left hand and thus washed both his palms, then took the vessel with his right hand and poured water over his left hand and washed the palms, and did this three times. Abd Khair says: Each time, before washing his hand three times, he would not insert his hand into the vessel, ... In the end it is: Sayyiduna Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "This is the ablution of the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح ۔ أخرجه ابوداود: 112
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Hadith Number: 638
عن ابن ابي اوس عن جده اوس رضي الله عنه قال: رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم توضا واستوكف ثلاثا اي غسل كفيه (زاد في رواية من طريق آخر) يعني غسل يديه ثلاثا، فقلت لشعبة: ادخلهما في الإناء او غسلهما خارجا؟ قال: لا ادري
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Aws (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) perform ablution and pour water three times, that is, he washed his palms three times. In another narration it is stated: that is, he washed his hands three times. I asked Imam Shu’bah:“Did he put his hands inside the vessel or did he wash them outside the vessel?”He said:“That I do not know.”


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: ضعيف لجھالة ابن ابي اوس۔ أخرجه النسائي: 1/ 64
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Hadith Number: 639
حدثنا عبد الله حدثني ابي ثنا معاوية ثنا الاعمش عن ابي صالح عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((إذا استيقظ احدكم من الليل فلا يدخل يده في الإناء حتى يغسلها ثلاث مرات فإنه لا يدري اين باتت يده)) قال: وقال وكيع عن ابي صالح وابي رزين عن ابي هريرة يرفعه ثلاثا، (حدثنا) عبد الله حدثني ابي ثنا معاوية بن عمرو ثنا زائدة عن ابي صالح عن ابي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: ((حتى يغسلها مرة او مرتين)) حدثنا عبد الله حدثني ابي ثنا سفيان عن الزهري عن ابي سلمة عن ابي هريرة رواية: ((إذا استيقظ احدكم من نومه فلا يغمس يده في إنائه حتى يغسلها ثلاثا فإنه لا يدري اين باتت يده))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "When any one of you wakes up, he should not put his hands into the vessel before washing them three times, for he does not know where his hands spent the night." In one narration: before washing once or twice. In another narration: When any one of you wakes up from his sleep, he should not put his hands into the vessel until he has washed them three times, for he does not know where his hand spent the night.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 278
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