صحيح مسلم
Sahih Muslim
كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ وَالسِّيَرِ
The Book of Jihad and Expeditions
باب تَحْلِيلِ الْغَنَائِمِ لِهَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ خَاصَّةً:
Chapter: War booty has been made permissible for this Ummah only
Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1747, Shamela: 4555
وحدثنا ابو كريب محمد بن العلاء ، حدثنا ابن المبارك ، عن معمر . ح وحدثنا محمد بن رافع واللفظ له، حدثنا عبد الرزاق ، اخبرنا معمر ، عن همام بن منبه ، قال: هذا ما حدثنا ابو هريرة ، عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فذكر احاديث منها، وقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " غزا نبي من الانبياء، فقال لقومه: لا يتبعني رجل قد ملك بضع امراة وهو يريد ان يبني بها، ولما يبن ولا آخر قد بنى بنيانا، ولما يرفع سقفها ولا آخر قد اشترى غنما او خلفات وهو منتظر ولادها، قال: فغزا فادنى للقرية حين صلاة العصر او قريبا من ذلك، فقال للشمس: انت مامورة وانا مامور اللهم احبسها علي شيئا فحبست عليه حتى فتح الله عليه، قال: فجمعوا ما غنموا، فاقبلت النار لتاكله، فابت ان تطعمه، فقال: فيكم غلول، فليبايعني من كل قبيلة رجل، فبايعوه، فلصقت يد رجل بيده، فقال: فيكم الغلول، فلتبايعني قبيلتك، فبايعته، قال: فلصقت بيد رجلين او ثلاثة، فقال: فيكم الغلول انتم غللتم، قال: فاخرجوا له مثل راس بقرة من ذهب، قال: فوضعوه في المال وهو بالصعيد، فاقبلت النار فاكلته، فلم تحل الغنائم لاحد من قبلنا ذلك بان الله تبارك وتعالى راى ضعفنا وعجزنا فطيبها لنا ".
It has been narrated by Abu Hurairah (RA) that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: One of the Prophets made a holy war. He said to his followers: One who has married a woman and wants to consummate to his marriage but has not yet done so; another who has built a house but has not yet erected its roof; and another who has bought goats and pregnant she-camels and is waiting for their offspring-will not accommpany me. So he marched on and approached a village at or about the time of the Asr prayers. He said to the sun: Thou art subserviant (to Allah) and so am I. O Allah, stop it for me a little. It was stopped for him until Allah granted him victory. The people gathered the spoils of war (at one place). A fire approached the spoils to devour them, but it did not devour them. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Some of you have been guilty of misappropriation. So one man from each tribe should swear fealty to me. They did so (putting their hands into his). The hand of one man stuck to his hand and the Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: Your tribe is guilty of misappropriation. Let all the members of your tribe swear fealty to me one by one. They did so, when the hands of two or three persons got stuck with his hand. He said: You have misappropriated. So they took out gold equal in volume to the head of a cow. They-placed it among the spoils on the earth. Then the fire approached the spoils and devoured them. The spoils of war were not made lawful for any people before us, This is because Allah saw our weakness and humility and made them lawful for us.
Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1747
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة