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Hadith
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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
أَبْوَابُ الْأَذْ كَارِ الْوَارِدَةِ عَقْبَ الصَّلَاةِ
Chapters on the Remembrances after Prayer
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي رَاتِبَةِ الْعِشَاءِ
Chapter on the Sunnah of Isha
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Hadith Number: 2086
عن عبد الله بن الزبير رضي الله عنه قال: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إذا صلى العشاء ركع اربع ركعات واوتر بسجدة ثم نام حتى يصلي بعد صلاته بالليل
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him) says that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would perform the Isha prayer, he would offer four rak'ahs and also perform one rak'ah of Witr, and then he would sleep. Later in the night, he would perform his (additional) prayer.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: ضعيف منقطع
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Hadith Number: 2087
عن ابن عمر رضي الله عنه انه صلى مع النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ركعتين بعد العشاء في بيته
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that he performed two rak'ahs with the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in his house after the 'Isha prayer.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مطولا و مختصرا البخاري: 937
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Hadith Number: 2088
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت: وكان يصلي بهم العشاء ثم يدخل بيتي فيصلي ركعتين، وكان يصلي من الليل تسع ركعات فيهن الوتر
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), she says that after leading the people in the Isha prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) would come to my house and perform two rak'ahs, and during the night he would offer (9) rak'ahs including the Witr prayer.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه بتمامه ومختصرا مسلم: 730
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Hadith Number: 2089
عن شريح بن هانئ قال: سالت عائشة رضي الله عنها عن صلاة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قالت: لم تكن صلاة احرى ان يؤخرها إذا كان على حديث من صلاة العشاء الآخرة وما صلاها قط فدخل علي إلا صلى بعدها اربعا او ستا وما رايته يتقي على الارض بشيء قط إلا اني اذكر ان يوم مطر القينا تحته بتا فكاني انظر إلى خرق فيه ينبع منه الماء
Shuraih bin Hani says: I asked Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) about the prayer of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). She said: When you were engaged in conversation, there was no prayer more appropriate to delay than the Isha prayer. Then, when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would perform this prayer and come to me, he would offer four or six rak'ahs afterwards, and I never saw him spreading anything to protect himself from the ground. Yes, I do remember that on a rainy day we placed a mat under him, but it is as if I can still see water gushing from its torn place.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لجھالة مقاتل بن بشير العجلي۔ أخرجه ابوداود: 1303
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Hadith Number: 2090
(ومن طريق ثان) حدثنا عبد الله حدثني ابي ثنا عثمان بن عمر قال انا مالك فذكر مثله، قال بتا يعني النطع فصلى عليه، فلقد رايت فذكر معناه
(Second chain) There is a similar hadith, with the additional detail that the meaning of "batta" is explained as "al-nat‘", which refers to a leather mat that was spread out for prayer and for eating food.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف وانظر الحديث بالطريق الاول
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