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صحيح مسلم
Sahih Muslim
كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ وَالسِّيَرِ
The Book of Jihad and Expeditions
باب جَوَازِ قِتَالِ مَنْ نَقَضَ الْعَهْدَ وَجَوَازِ إِنْزَالِ أَهْلِ الْحِصْنِ عَلَى حُكْمِ حَاكِمٍ عَدْلٍ أَهْلٍ لِلْحُكْمِ:
Chapter: Permissibility of fighting those who break a treaty; Permissibility of letting besieged people surrender, subject to the judgement of a just person who is qualified to pass judgement
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1768, Shamela: 4596
وحدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة ، ومحمد بن المثنى ، وابن بشار والفاظهم متقاربة، قال ابو بكر حدثنا غندر، عن شعبة، وقال الآخران حدثنا محمد بن جعفر ، حدثنا شعبة ، عن سعد بن إبراهيم ، قال: سمعت ابا امامة بن سهل بن حنيف، قال: سمعت ابا سعيد الخدري ، قال: " نزل اهل قريظة على حكم سعد بن معاذ فارسل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى سعد فاتاه على حمار، فلما دنا قريبا من المسجد، قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم للانصار: " قوموا إلى سيدكم او خيركم، ثم قال: إن هؤلاء نزلوا على حكمك، قال: تقتل مقاتلتهم وتسبي ذريتهم، قال فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: قضيت بحكم الله، وربما قال: قضيت بحكم الملك "، ولم يذكر ابن المثنى، وربما قال: قضيت بحكم الملك "،
It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri who said: The people of Quraiza surrendered accepting the decision of Sa'd bin Mu'adh about them. Accordingly, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) sent for Sa'd who came to him riding a donkey. When he approached the mosque, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said to the Ansar: Stand up to receive your chieftain. Then he said (to Sa'd): These people have surrendered accepting your decision. He (Sa'd) said: You will kill their fighters and capture their women and children. (Hearing this), the Propbet (may peace he upon him) said: You have adjudged by the command of God. The narrator is reported to have said: Perhaps he said: You have adjuged by the decision of a king. Ibn Muthanna (in his version of the tradition) has not mentioned the alternative words.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1768

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1768, Shamela: 4597
وحدثنا زهير بن حرب ، حدثنا عبد الرحمن بن مهدي ، عن شعبةبهذا الإسناد، وقال في حديثه، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " لقد حكمت فيهم بحكم الله " وقال مرة: " لقد حكمت بحكم الملك ".
Through the same chain of transmitters Shu'bah has narrated the same tradition in which he says that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said (to Sa'd): You have adjudged according to the command of God. And once he said: you have adjudged by the decision of a king.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1768

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1769, Shamela: 4598
وحدثنا ابو بكر بن ابي شيبة ، ومحمد بن العلاء الهمداني كلاهما، عن ابن نمير ، قال ابن العلاء: حدثنا ابن نمير، حدثنا هشام ، عن ابيه ، عن عائشة ، قالت: " اصيب سعد يوم الخندق رماه رجل من قريش يقال له ابن العرقة رماه في الاكحل، فضرب عليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم خيمة في المسجد يعوده من قريب، فلما رجع رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم من الخندق، وضع السلاح فاغتسل فاتاه جبريل وهو ينفض راسه من الغبار، فقال: وضعت السلاح والله ما وضعناه اخرج إليهم، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: فاين؟، فاشار إلى بني قريظة فقاتلهم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فنزلوا على حكم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فرد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم الحكم فيهم إلى سعد، قال: فإني احكم فيهم ان تقتل المقاتلة، وان تسبى الذرية والنساء وتقسم اموالهم "،
It has been narrated on the authority of A'isha who said: Sa'd was wounded on the day of the Battle of the Ditch. A man from the Quraish called Ibn al-Ariqah shot at him an arrow which pierced the artery in the middle of his forearm. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) pitched a tent for him in the mosque and would inquire after him being in close proximity. When he returned from the Ditch and laid down his arms and took a bath, the angel Gabriel (ؑ) appeared to him and he was removing dust from his hair (as if he had just returned from the battle). The latter said: You have laid down arms. By God, we haven't (yet) laid them down. So march against them. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) asked: Where? He pointad to Banu Quraiza. So the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) (may peace he upon him) fought against them. They surrendered at the command of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) , but he referred the decision about them to Sa'd who said: I decide about them that those of them who can fight be killed, their women and children taken prisoners and their properties distributed (among the Muslims).

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1769

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1769, Shamela: 4599
وحدثنا ابو كريب ، حدثنا ابن نمير ، حدثنا هشام ، قال: قال ابي : فاخبرت ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: " لقد حكمت فيهم بحكم الله عز وجل ".
It has been narrated on the authority of Hisham (who learnt it from his father) that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said (to Sa'd): You have adjudged their case with the judgment of God the Exalted and Glorified.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1769

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1769, Shamela: 4600
حدثنا ابو كريب ، حدثنا ابن نمير ، عن هشام ، اخبرني ابي ، عن عائشة " ان سعدا قال: وتحجر كلمه للبرء، فقال: اللهم إنك تعلم ان ليس احد احب إلي ان اجاهد فيك من قوم كذبوا رسولك صلى الله عليه وسلم واخرجوه، اللهم فإن كان بقي من حرب قريش شيء فابقني اجاهدهم فيك، اللهم فإني اظن انك قد وضعت الحرب بيننا وبينهم فإن كنت وضعت الحرب بيننا وبينهم فافجرها، واجعل موتي فيها، فانفجرت من لبته، فلم يرعهم وفي المسجد معه خيمة من بني غفار إلا والدم يسيل إليهم، فقالوا: يا اهل الخيمة ما هذا الذي ياتينا من قبلكم؟، فإذا سعد جرحه يغذ دما فمات منها "،
It has been narrated on the authority of 'A'isha that Sa'd's wound became dry and was going to heal when he prayed: O God, surely Thou knowest that nothing is dearer to me than that I should fight for Thy cause against the people who disbelieved Your Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) and turned him out (from his native place). If anything yet remains to be decided from the war against the Quraish, spare my life so that I may fight against them in Thy cause. O Lord, I think Thou hast ended the war between us and them. If Thou hast done so, open my wound (so that it may discharge) and cause my death thereby. So the wound began to bleed from the front part of his neck. The people were not scared except when the blood flowed towards them, and in the mosque along with Sa'd's tent was the tent of Banu Ghifar. They said: O people of the tent, what is it that is coming to us from you? Lo! it was Sa'd's wound that was bleeding and he died thereof.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1769

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
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Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 1769, Shamela: 4601
وحدثنا علي بن الحسين بن سليمان الكوفي ، حدثنا عبدة ، عن هشام بهذا الإسناد نحوه غير انه، قال: فانفجر من ليلته فما زال يسيل حتى مات، وزاد في الحديث قال: فذاك حين يقول الشاعر: الا يا سعد سعد بني معاذ فما فعلت قريظة، والنضير لعمرك إن سعد بني معاذ غداة تحملوا لهو الصبور تركتم قدركم لا شيء فيها وقدر القوم حامية تفور، وقد قال الكريم ابو حباب: اقيموا قينقاع ولا تسيروا وقد كانوا ببلدتهم ثقالا كما ثقلت بميطان الصخور.
This tradition has been narrated by Hisham through the same chain of transmitters with a little difference in the wording. He said: (His wound) began to bleed that very night and it continued to bleed until he died. He has made the addition that it was then that (a non-believing) poet said: Hark, O Sa'd, Sa'd of Banu Mu'adh, What have the Quraiaa and Nadir done? By thy life! Sa'd bin Mu'adh>br> Was steadfast on the morn they departed. You have left your cooking-pot empty, While the cooking-pot of the people is hot and boiling. Abu Hubab the nobleman has said, O Qainuqa', do not depart. They were weighty in their country just aa rocks are weighty in Maitan.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 1769

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة