الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الصِّيَامِ
Book of Fasting
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي فَضْلِ الصِّيَامِ مُطْلَقًا
Chapter: What Has Been Reported Regarding the Virtue of Fasting in General
Hadith Number: 3650
عن ابي امامة رضي الله عنه قال: اتيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقلت: مرني بعمل يدخلني الجنة، قال: ((عليك بالصوم فإنه لا عدل له))، ثم اتيته الثانية، فقال: ((عليك بالصيام))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I presented myself before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, command me to do an action that will admit me to Paradise. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Observe fasting, for there is no other deed like it. When I came to him again and made the same request, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Observe fasting.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم۔ اخرجه النسائي: 4/ 165
Hadith Number: 3651
عن عبد الله بن عمرو بن العاص رضي الله عنهما ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: ((الصيام والقرآن يشفعان للعبد يوم القيامة، يقول الصيام: اي رب منعته الطعام والشهوات بالنهار فشفعني فيه، ويقول القرآن: منعته النوم بالليل فشفعني فيه، قال: فيشفعان))
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As (may Allah be pleased with him): The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Fasting and the Qur'an will intercede for the servant on the Day of Resurrection. Fasting will say: O my Lord! I kept this servant away from food, drink, and desires during the day, so accept my intercession for him. And the Qur'an will say: I kept him away from sleep at night, so accept my intercession for him. As a result, both intercessions will be accepted.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
Hadith Number: 3652
عن ام عمارة بنت كعب الانصارية رضي الله عنها ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم دخل عليها فدعت له بطعام فقال لها: ((كلي))، فقالت: إني صائمة، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((إن الصائم إذا اكل عنده صلت عليه الملائكة حتى يفرغوا، ربما قال: حتى يقضوا اكلهم))
Narrated from Sayyida Umm ‘Ammarah bint Ka‘b Ansariyyah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to her house and she brought food for him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her:“You also eat.”But she replied:“I am fasting.”Upon hearing this, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:“When food is eaten in the presence of a fasting person, then as long as those eating have not finished, the angels continue to pray for mercy for the fasting person.”
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لجھالة ليلي مولاة حبيب۔ اخرجه الترمذي: 785
Hadith Number: 3653
عن حبيب بن زيد عن مولاته ليلى عن عمتها ام عمارة ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم دخل عليها، قال: وثاب إليها رجال من قومها، قال: فقدمت إليهم تمرا فاكلوا فتنحى رجل منهم، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((ما شانه؟))، فقال: إني صائم، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وصحبه وسلم: ((اما إنه ما من صائم يؤكل عنده فواطر إلا صلت عليه الملائكة حتى يقوموا))
It is narrated from Sayyida Umm ‘Ammarah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) came to her house, and many people from her tribe gathered at her place. She presented dates to serve him. When he began to eat, one man moved aside. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) asked: What happened to him? He replied: I am fasting. Upon hearing this, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: When a fasting person is with people who are eating, the angels continue to pray for mercy upon him until they finish eating.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث السابق ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 27599
Hadith Number: 3654
عن عامر بن مسعود الجمحي رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: ((الصوم في الشتاء الغنيمة الباردة))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna ‘Amir bin Mas‘ud Jumahi (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The fasts of winter are a booty obtained without hardship.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف