الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الصِّيَامِ
Book of Fasting
بَابُ وَقْتِ الدُّخُولِ فِي الْمُعْتَكَفِ وَاسْتِحْبَابِ قَضَاءِ الِاعْتِكَافِ أَوْقَاتٍ مَنْ اعْتَادَهُ
Chapter: The Time to Enter I‘tikaf and Recommendation to Make Up I‘tikaf for Those Accustomed to It
Hadith Number: 3996
عن عمرة عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إذا اراد ان يعتكف صلى الصبح ثم دخل في المكان الذي يريد ان يعتكف فيه، فاراد ان يعتكف العشر الاواخر من رمضان فامر فضرب له خباء، وامرت عائشة فضرب لها خباء، وامرت حفصة فضرب لها خباء، فلما رات زينب خباءهما امرت فضرب لها خباء، فلما راى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ذلك قال: ((آلبر تردن؟)) فلم يعتكف في رمضان واعتكف عشرا من شوال
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) intended to perform i'tikaf, he would enter the place of i'tikaf after offering the Fajr prayer. Once, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) intended to perform i'tikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan, and a tent was set up for him by his order. Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) also ordered, so a tent was set up for her as well. Then Sayyida Hafsa (may Allah be pleased with her) ordered, so a tent was set up for her too. When Sayyida Zainab (may Allah be pleased with her) saw their tents, she also ordered for a tent to be set up for herself, so a tent was set up for her as well. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw this situation, he said: "Do you intend righteousness?" Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not perform i'tikaf in that Ramadan, and (making up for it) he performed i'tikaf for ten days in Shawwal.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اخرجه البخاري: 2045
Hadith Number: 3997
عن ابي بن كعب رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كان يعتكف في العشر الاواخر من رمضان فسافر سنة فلم يعتكف، فلما كان العام المقبل اعتكف عشرين يوما
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ubayy ibn Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to observe i'tikaf during the last ten days of Ramadan, but one year he had to undertake a journey, due to which he could not observe i'tikaf. Then, the following year, he observed i'tikaf for twenty days.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم۔ اخرجه ابوداود: 2463
Hadith Number: 3998
عن انس (بن مالك) رضي الله عنه قال: كان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إذا كان مقيما اعتكف العشر الاواخر من رمضان وإذا سافر اعتكف من العام المقبل عشرين
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that when the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was residing, he would observe i'tikaf during the last ten days of Ramadan, but if he traveled during this period, then the following year he would observe i'tikaf for twenty days.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط الشيخين۔ اخرجه الترمذي: 803
Hadith Number: 3999
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يعتكف العشر الاواخر من رمضان والعشر الاوسط، فمات حين مات يعتكف عشرين يوما
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to observe i'tikaf during the last and middle ten days of Ramadan. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away, he was observing i'tikaf for twenty days.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اخرجه البخاري: 2044