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Hadith
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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل القتل والجرائم الأخرى وأحكام الدماء
Issues of Killing, Other Crimes, and Blood Laws
أَبْوَابُ مَا يَجُوزُ قَتْلُهُ مِنَ الْحَيَوَانِ وَمَا لَا يَجُوزُ¤بَابُ الأمْرِ بِقَتْلِ الْفَوَاسِقِ مِنَ الْحَيَوَان
Chapters on what animals may be killed and what may not; chapter on the command to kill harmful animals
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Hadith Number: 6491
عن ابي الاحوص الجشمي رضي الله عنه قال بينا ابن مسعود يخطب ذات يوم فإذا هو بحية تمشي على الجدار فقطع خطبته ثم ضربها بقضيبه او بقصبة قال يونس بقضيبه حتى قتلها ثم قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول من قتل حية فكانما قتل رجلا مشركا قد حل دمه
Abu Al-Ahwas Al-Jashami says: Once, Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) was delivering a sermon, when suddenly he saw a snake crawling on the wall. He stopped his address and began to strike it with his staff until he killed it, and then said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: Whoever kills a snake, it is as if he has killed a polytheist whose blood has become lawful to shed.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
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Hadith Number: 6492
عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال لا اعلمه إلا رفع الحديث قال كان يامر بقتل الحيات ويقول من تركهن خشية او مخافة تاثير فليس منا قال وقال ابن عباس إن الحيات مسيخ الجن كما مسخت القردة من إسرائيل
Ikrimah says: It is my understanding that Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated in a marfu’ (attributed to the Prophet) manner that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded the killing of snakes and said: Whoever leaves them out of fear of their retaliation is not from among us. Then Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Indeed, snakes are deformed forms of jinn, just as the Children of Israel were deformed into the shapes of monkeys.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه ابوداود: 5250
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Hadith Number: 6493
وعنه ايضا عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم الحيات مسيخ الجن
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Some snakes are those who have been transformed from among the jinn.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح موقوفا۔ أخرجه البزار: 1232
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