الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل القتل والجرائم الأخرى وأحكام الدماء
Issues of Killing, Other Crimes, and Blood Laws
بَابُ عَدْمٍ دُخُولِ الْمَلَائِكَةِ بَيْتًا فِيْهِ كَلْبٌ أَوْ صُورَةٌ
Chapter: Angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or an image
Hadith Number: 6524
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما عن ميمونة رضي الله عنها قالت اصبح رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم خاثرا فقيل له ما لك يا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم اصبحت خاثرا قال وعدني جبريل ان يلقاني فلم يلقني وما اخلفني فلم ياته تلك الليلة ولا الثانية ولا الثالثة ثم اتهم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم جرو كلب كان تحت نضدنا فامر به فاخرج ثم اخذ ماء فرش مكانه فجاء جبريل فقال وعدتني فلم ارك قال إنا لا ندخل بيتا فيه كلب ولا صورة فامر يومئذ بقتل الكلاب قال حتى كان يستاذن في كلب الحائط الصغير فيامر به ان يقتل
It is narrated from Sayyida Maymunah (may Allah be pleased with her) that one morning it seemed that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) was feeling heavy. Someone asked him and said: O Messenger of Allah! Why do you seem unwell today? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: Actually, Jibreel (peace be upon him) had promised to meet me, but he has neither met me nor has he ever broken a promise before. In any case, Jibreel (peace be upon him) did not come that night, nor did he come the next two nights. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) considered a puppy under one of our beds to be the cause. He then ordered it to be removed and had water sprinkled on that spot. Just then, Jibreel (peace be upon him) arrived. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: You had promised to meet me, but you did not come? He said: Yes, we do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a picture. From that day, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered the killing of dogs, (and such strictness was observed in this matter that) when permission was sought regarding the dog of a small garden, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would also order it to be killed.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2105
Hadith Number: 6525
عن اسامة بن زيد رضي الله عنه قال دخلت على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وعليه الكآبة فسالته ما له فقال لم ياتني جبريل منذ ثلاث قال فإذا جرو كلب بين بيوته فامر به فقتل فبدا له جبريل فبهش إليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم حين رآه فقال لم تاتني فقال إنا لا ندخل بيتا فيه كلب ولا تصاوير
Sayyiduna Usama bin Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) says: I came to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and saw signs of sadness on him, so I asked what had happened to him. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Jibril (peace be upon him) has not come to me for three days. When it was checked, a puppy was found in the house of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered it to be killed. Meanwhile, Jibril (peace be upon him) appeared before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When he (peace and blessings be upon him) saw him, he rushed towards him in happiness and said: Why did you not come to me? He said: We do not enter a house in which there is a dog or pictures.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده قوي۔ أخرجه الطيالسي: 627
Hadith Number: 6526
عن عبد الله بن بريدة عن ابيه رضي الله عنهما قال احتبس جبريل على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال ما احبسك قال إنا لا ندخل بيتا فيه كلب
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Buraidah Aslami (may Allah be pleased with him) that Jibreel (peace be upon him) delayed coming to the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). Then when he arrived, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What kept you from coming?" He (Jibreel) said: "We do not enter a house in which there is a dog."
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره۔ أخرجه ابن ابي شيبة: 5/ 410
Hadith Number: 6527
عن علي رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال لا تدخل الملائكة بيتا فيه كلب ولا صورة
Narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Angels do not enter a house in which there is a dog or a picture.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن لغيره۔ أخرجه ابوداود: 227
Hadith Number: 6528
عن ابي طلحة الانصاري رضي الله عنه يبلغ به النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال لا تدخل الملائكة بيتا فيه صورة ولا كلب
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Talha Ansari, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, said: Angels do not enter that house in which there is a picture and a dog.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2106
Hadith Number: 6529
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال كان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ياتي دار قوم من الانصار ودونهم دار قال فشق ذلك عليهم فقالوا يا رسول الله سبحان الله تاتي دار فلان ولا تاتي دارنا قال فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم لان في داركم كلبا قالوا فإن في دارهم سنورا فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن السنور سبع
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, used to visit the house of an Ansari, and before his house, there were also the houses of some other people. This was very displeasing to the people of those houses, and they said: O Messenger of Allah! It is surprising that you go to so-and-so's house but do not visit our house? The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: The reason is that there is a dog in your house. In fact, there was a cat in their house. Then the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: A cat is also a predator.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف عيسي بن المسيب۔ أخرجه الحاكم: 1/ 183