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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
مسائل الأخلاق الحسنة وما يتعلق بها
Issues of Good Character and Related Matters
بَابُ التَّرْغِيْبِ فِي مَحَاسِنِ الْأَخْلَاقِ
Chapter on encouragement to good character
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Hadith Number: 9162
عن ابي ثعلبة الخشني رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن احبكم إلي واقربكم مني في الآخرة محاسنكم اخلاقا وإن ابغضكم إلي وابعدكم مني في الآخرة مساويكم اخلاقا الثرثارون المتفيهقون المتشدقون
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abu Tha’labah Khushani (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The most beloved of you to me and the closest to me on the Day of Resurrection will be those among you who have the best character, and the most disliked of you to me and the farthest from me on the Day of Resurrection will be those who have bad character, are talkative without purpose, are arrogant, and twist their mouths while speaking.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حسن لغيره
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Hadith Number: 9163
عن اسامة بن شريك رضي الله عنه قال جاء اعرابي إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقال يا رسول الله اي الناس خير قال احسنهم خلقا
Sayyiduna Usama bin Sharik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a Bedouin came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! Which people are the best? He (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: Those who have the best character.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
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Hadith Number: 9164
عن جابر بن سمرة رضي الله عنه قال كنت في مجلس فيه النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال وابي سمرة جالس امامي فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن الفحش والتفحش ليسا من الإسلام وإن احسن الناس إسلاما احسنهم خلقا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir bin Samurah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I was sitting in a gathering in which the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was also present, and my father Samurah (may Allah be pleased with him) was sitting in front of me. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Indeed, foul language and abuse are not from Islam, and in terms of Islam, the best people are those whose character is the best.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره
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Hadith Number: 9165
عن معاذ رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال له يا معاذ اتبع السيئة بالحسنة تمحها وخالق الناس بخلق حسن
Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Mu'adh! Do good deeds after committing a bad deed, so that it may erase it, and behave with people with good manners.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن
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Hadith Number: 9166
حدثنا وكيع ثنا سفيان عن حبيب عن ميمون بن ابي شبيب عن ابي ذر رضي الله عنه ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال له ((اتق الله حيثما كنت واتبع السيئة الحسنة تمحها وخالق الناس بخلق حسن)) قال وكيع وقال سفيان مرة عن معاذ فوجدت في كتابي عن ابي ذر وهو السماع الاول
Sayyiduna Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Fear Allah wherever you are, and follow up a bad deed with a good one so that it may erase it, and behave with people with good character. Mu'adh, the narrator, said: I found the words "from Abu Dharr" in my book, and this was the first hearing.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حسن لغيره
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Hadith Number: 9167
عن ابي الدرداء رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((إن افضل شيء في الميزان قال ابن ابي بكير اثقل شيء في الميزان يوم القيامة الخلق الحسن))
Sayyiduna Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: On the Day of Judgment, the most virtuous thing in the scale—and according to another narration, the heaviest thing—will be good character.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
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Hadith Number: 9168
عن ام الدرداء عن ابي الدرداء رضي الله عنه يبلغ به ((من اعطي حظه من الرفق اعطي حظه من الخير وليس شيء اثقل في الميزان من الخلق الحسن))
Sayyida Umm Darda (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates from Sayyiduna Abu Darda (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: Whoever has been given a portion of gentleness with abundance, has been given his portion of goodness, and there is no deed that is heavier in the scale than good character.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث السابق ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 28104
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