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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
القسم الخامس: مسائل الترهيب من الكبائر وسائر المعاصي
Fifth Section: Issues Warning Against Major Sins and All Other Sins
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّرْهِيبِ مِنَ التَّفَاخُرِ بِالْآبَاءِ فِي نَّسْبٍ وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ
Chapter on what has been narrated regarding warning against boasting about ancestors and lineage, and other such things
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Hadith Number: 9739
عن عقبة بن عامر رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال إن انسابكم هذه ليست بسباب على احد وإنما انتم ولد آدم طف الصاع لم تملؤوه ليس لاحد فضل إلا بالدين او عمل صالح حسب الرجل ان يكون فاحشا بذيا بخيلا جبانا
Narrated by Hazrat Uqbah bin Amir Juhani (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Surely your lineage is not a cause of disgrace or shame for anyone, because you are all the children of Adam, and you are less than a full measure (that is, none of you is complete and perfect, each one has some deficiency). And no one has any superiority or excellence over another except on the basis of religion and righteous deeds. It is sufficient for a man to be considered bad if he is foul-mouthed, ill-spoken, ill-mannered, miserly, and cowardly.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده حسن
See Further Takhrij & Explanation
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Hadith Number: 9740
عن عبد الله بن بريدة عن ابيه رضي الله عنه قال اجتمع عند النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عيينة بن بدر والاقرع بن حابس وعلقمة بن علاثة فذكروا الجدود فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن شئتم اخبرتكم جد بني عامر جمل احمر او آدم ياكل من اطراف الشجر قال واحسبه قال في روضة وغطفان اكمة خشاء تنفي الناس عنها قال فقال الاقرع بن حابس فاين جد بني تميم قال لو سكت
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Buraidah (may Allah be pleased with him) that ‘Uyainah bin Badr, Aqra‘ bin Habis, and ‘Alqamah bin ‘Alathah gathered in the presence of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and began discussing their ancestors (saying that so-and-so’s grandfather was strong). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If you wish, I can tell you. The ancestor of Banu ‘Amir was a red or wheat-colored camel that used to eat leaves from trees in a small garden. The ancestor of Ghatafan was a fearsome hill that used to drive people away from there. Aqra‘ bin Habis said: And the ancestor of Banu Tamim? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If he had remained silent, it would have been better.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط البخاري
See Further Takhrij & Explanation