الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
القسم الخامس: مسائل الترهيب من الكبائر وسائر المعاصي
Fifth Section: Issues Warning Against Major Sins and All Other Sins
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّرْهِيبِ مِنَ الْغَدْرِ وَنَقْضِ الْعَنْهِدِ وَعَدْمِ الْوَفَاءِ بِهِ
Chapter on what has been narrated regarding warning against treachery, breaking covenants, and not fulfilling them
Hadith Number: 9754
عن ابي وائل عن عبد الله رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال لكل غادر لواء يوم القيامة قال ابن جعفر يقال هذه غدرة فلان
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Masood (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: On the Day of Resurrection, every deceiver will have a flag. In the narration of Ibn Ja'far, it is stated: And it will be said that this is the deception of so-and-so.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1736
Hadith Number: 9755
عن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال الغادر يرفع له لواء يوم القيامة يقال هذه غدرة فلان بن فلان
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: On the Day of Resurrection, a flag will be raised for the deceiver, and it will be announced: This is the deception of so-and-so, son of so-and-so.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 6177
Hadith Number: 9756
وعنه ايضا قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عند حجرة عائشة رضي الله عنها يقول ينصب لكل غادر لواء يوم القيامة ولا غدرة اعظم من غدرة إمام عامة
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both), he says: I was near the chamber of Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) when I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saying: On the Day of Resurrection, a flag will be set up for every deceiver, and there is no deception greater than the deception committed with the great Imam.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح
Hadith Number: 9757
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال وذمة المسلمين واحدة يسعى بها ادناهم فمن اخفر مسلما فعليه لعنة الله والملائكة والناس اجمعين لا يقبل الله منه يوم القيامة عدلا ولا صرفا
Sayyiduna Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The guarantee (protection) of all Muslims is one; even the lowest among Muslims can give this guarantee. Whoever breaks the covenant of a Muslim, upon him is the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people, and on the Day of Resurrection, Allah will not accept from him any obligatory or voluntary worship.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1371
Hadith Number: 9758
عن انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه قال ما خطبنا نبي الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إلا قال لا إيمان لمن لا امانة له ولا دين لمن لا عهد له
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: Whenever the Noble Prophet addressed us, he used to say in it: That person has no faith who has no trustworthiness, and that person has no religion who does not keep his promises and covenants.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن
Hadith Number: 9759
عن عمرو بن عبسة رضي الله عنه قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول من كان بينه وبين قوم عهد فلا يشد عقدة ولا يحل حتى يمضي امدها او ينبذ إليهم على سواء
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Amr bin Abasah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When a Muslim nation has a treaty with another nation, it should neither extend and strengthen it further nor break it, until its term expires or both parties mutually annul it equally.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح بشاھده
Hadith Number: 9760
عن حذيفة رضي الله عنه قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول من شرط لاخيه شرطا لا يريد ان يفي له به فهو كالمدلي جاره إلى غير منعة
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: Whoever makes a condition with his brother, while he does not intend to fulfill it, is like a man who hands over his brother to such a neighboring (nation) who have no power (to protect themselves from the enemy).
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
Hadith Number: 9761
عن الحسن رضي الله عنه قال جاء رجل إلى الزبير بن العوام رضي الله عنه فقال اقتل لك عليا قال وكيف تقتله ومعه الجنود قال الحق به فافتك به قال لا ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال إن الإيمان قيد الفتك لا يفتك مؤمن
It is narrated from Hasan that a man came to Sayyiduna Zubair bin Al-Awwam (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: Shall I kill Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) for you? He replied: How will you kill him when he has armies with him? The man said: I will apparently join him, and then, finding him unaware, I will kill him. He said: No, do not do that, because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Faith prevents killing after granting protection; a believer does not kill after granting protection.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح
Hadith Number: 9762
عن معاوية بن ابي سفيان رضي الله عنهما قال سمعت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يقول الإيمان قيد الفتك
Narrated from Sayyiduna Muawiyah bin Abu Sufyan (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Faith prevents killing after granting protection.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره
Hadith Number: 9763
عن ابي رفاعة البجلي رضي الله عنه قال دخلت على المختار بن ابي عبيد قصره فسمعته يقول ما قام جبريل إلا من عندي قبل قال فهممت ان اضرب عنقه فذكرت حديثا حدثناه سليمان بن صرد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كان يقول إذا امنك الرجل على دمه فلا تقتله قال وكان قد امنني على دمه فكرهت دمه
Abu Rifa’ah Bijli says: I went to Mukhtar bin Abi Ubaid in his palace, and I heard him saying: Before this, Jibreel had never stood up except from my presence. Upon hearing this, I intended to strike off his neck, but then I remembered a hadith. Sayyiduna Sulaiman bin Surad (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When a man entrusts you with his life, then you must not kill him. Mukhtar had also entrusted me with his life, so I considered it disliked to kill him.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف عبد الله بن ميسرة ولجھالة ابي عكاشة الھمداني