الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
القسم الخامس: مسائل الترهيب من الكبائر وسائر المعاصي
Fifth Section: Issues Warning Against Major Sins and All Other Sins
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّرْهِيبِ مِنَ الْغِنَى مَعَ الْحِرْصِ
Chapter on what has been narrated regarding warning against wealth with greed
Hadith Number: 9800
عن عقبة بن عامر رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال إذا رايت الله يعطي العبد من الدنيا على معاصيه ما يحب فإنما هو استدراج ثم تلا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم {فلما نسوا ما ذكروا به فتحنا عليهم ابواب كل شيء حتى إذا فرحوا بما اوتوا اخذناهم بغتة فإذا هم مبلسون} [الانعام: 44]
Narrated by Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Amir (may Allah be pleased with him), the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When you see that a man is being given sustenance in this world despite his evildoings, then (understand that) he is being given respite by Allah Almighty, as mentioned in this verse: "But when they forgot that whereof they had been reminded, We opened unto them the gates of all things till, even as they were rejoicing in that which they were given, We seized them suddenly, and lo! they were dumbfounded." (Surah Al-An'am: 44).
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث حسن
Hadith Number: 9801
عن ابن حصبة او ابي حصبة عن رجل شهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يخطب فقال اتدرون ما الصعلوك قالوا الذي ليس له مال قال النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم الصعلوك كل الصعلوك الصعلوك الذي له مال فمات ولم يقدم منه شيئا
Ibn Hisbah or Abu Hisbah narrates from a companion who was present at the time of the address of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him. He, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Do you know who the su‘look (poor and destitute) is? The people said: The one who has no wealth. He, peace and blessings be upon him, said: He is completely a su‘look, he is entirely a su‘look, only he is a su‘look who, despite being wealthy, dies in such a state that he has not sent any wealth ahead.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لجھالة ابي حصبة او ابن حصبة
Hadith Number: 9802
عن حارثة بن النعمان رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يتخذ احدكم السائمة فيشهد الصلاة في جماعة فتتعذر عليه سائمته فيقول لو طلبت لسائمتي مكانا هو اكلا من هذا فيتحول ولا يشهد إلا الجمعة فتتعذر عليه سائمته فيقول لو طلبت لسائمتي مكانا هو اكلا من هذا فيتحول فلا يشهد الجمعة ولا الجماعة فيطبع على قلبه
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Haritha bin Nu’man (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Among you, a man keeps grazing livestock and attends the congregational prayer, then his livestock create difficulty for him and he says: If I find a place with more grass for my livestock, so he leaves from there and, due to being far away, attends only the Friday prayer. But even at that place, his livestock cause him hardship, then he says: If I find a place with even more grass than this, so he moves from there as well and becomes so distant that he neither comes for the Friday prayer nor attends the congregation. In such a situation, a seal is set upon his heart.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف عمر مولي غفرة
Hadith Number: 9803
عن عبد الملك بن ابي بكر بن عبد الرحمن بن الحارث بن هشام عن ابيه عن بعض اصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال يوشك ان يغلب على الدنيا لكع بن لكع وافضل الناس مؤمن بين كريمتين ولم يرفعه
A companion of the Messenger narrates that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: It is possible that the most despicable of despicable people may gain dominance over the world, and at that time, the best among the people will be the believer who is between two noble ones.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 9804
عن ابي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ان موسى عليه السلام قال اي رب عبدك الكافر توسع عليه في الدنيا قال فيفتح له باب من النار فيقال يا موسى هذا ما اعددت له فقال موسى اي رب وعزتك وجلالك لو كانت له الدنيا منذ خلقته إلى يوم القيامة وكان هذا مصيره كان لم ير خيرا قط
Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Musa (peace be upon him) said: O my Lord! That certain servant of Yours is a disbeliever, yet You are granting him abundance in this world. At that moment, a door from Hell was opened and it was said: O Musa! This is the abode which I have prepared for him. Musa (peace be upon him) said: O my Lord! By Your honor and by Your majesty! If, from the time You created this servant until the Day of Judgment, the entire world were given to him, and then his abode is this, it is as if that servant has never seen any good.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف ابن لھيعة
Hadith Number: 9805
وعنه ايضا قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم هلك المثرون قالوا إلا من قال هلك المثرون قالوا إلا من قال هلك المثرون قالوا إلا من قال حتى خفنا ان يكون قد وجبت فقال إلا من قال هكذا وهكذا وهكذا وقليل ما هم
Narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The wealthy have perished. The people asked: But who? He (peace and blessings be upon him) again said: The wealthy have perished. The people asked: But who? He (peace and blessings be upon him) again said: The wealthy have perished. The people asked: But who? Eventually, we became afraid, as if it seemed that this matter had become obligatory. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Except the one who did like this, and like this, and like this, while those who do so are few.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح لغيره
Hadith Number: 9806
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إن المكثرين هم الارذلون (وفي لفظ هم الاقلون) إلا من قال هكذا وهكذا وهكذا (زاد في رواية وقيل ما هم) قال كامل بيده عن يمينه وعن شماله وبين يديه
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Those who possess much wealth will be the most humiliated (or according to another narration) will have the least deeds, except for the one who does like this, like this, and like this. Someone asked: Who are they? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: The complete narrator gestured with his hand that he distributes wealth to his right, to his left, and in front of him.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
Hadith Number: 9807
وعنه ايضا قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ما اخشى عليكم الفقر ولكن اخشى عليكم التكاثر وما اخشى الخطا ولكن اخشى عليكم العمد
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) also narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I do not fear poverty for you, rather I fear the desire for abundance; and I do not fear that you will make mistakes unintentionally, rather I fear that you will knowingly disobey.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم
Hadith Number: 9808
عن سعد بن الاخرم عن ابيه عن عبد الله رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم لا تتخذوا الضيعة فترغبوا في الدنيا قال ثم قال عبد الله وبراذان ما براذان وبالمدينة ما بالمدينة
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not be eager to acquire estates, otherwise you will become inclined towards the world. Then Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Barazan, what is Barazan? Madinah, what is Madinah?
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح
Hadith Number: 9809
حدثنا حجاج حدثنا شعبة عن ابي التياح عن رجل من طيئ عن عبد الله رضي الله عنه قال نهانا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم عن التبقر في الاهل والمال فقال ابو حمزة وكان جالسا عنده نعم حدثني اخرم الطائي عن ابيه عن عبد الله عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال فقال عبد الله فكيف باهل براذان واهل بالمدينة واهل بكذا قال شعبة فقلت لابي التياح ما التبقر قال الكثرة
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) forbade us from abundance in family and wealth. Abu Hamza, who was sitting with him, said: Yes, and Akhram Tai from his father, he narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him), and he narrated from the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family), then Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) himself said: What will become of the people of Barazan and the people of Madinah! Imam Shuba said: I asked Abu Tiyah: What is meant by tabaqqur? He said: Abundance.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: ھذا الحديث له اسنادان