الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ آفَاتِ اللَّسَانِ
Book of the Afflictions of the Tongue
فَصْلٌ مِنْهُ فِي الثلاثِيَّاتِ الْمَبْدُونَةِ بِعَدَدِ
Section on triplets that begin with a number
Hadith Number: 9985
عن ثوبان رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ((من فارق الروح الجسد وهو بريء من ثلاث دخل الجنة الكبر والدين والغلول))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Thawban (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: Whoever's soul departs from his body in such a state that he is free from three things, he will enter Paradise: arrogance, debt, and betrayal.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط مسلم
Hadith Number: 9986
عن فضالة بن عبيد رضي الله عنه عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال ((ثلاثة لا تسال عنهم رجل فارق الجماعة وعصى إمامه ومات عاصيا وامة او عبد ابق فمات وامراة غاب عنها زوجها قد كفاها مؤنة الدنيا فتبرجت بعده فلا تسال عنهم وثلاثة لا تسال عنهم رجل نازع الله عز وجل رداءه فإن رداءه الكبرياء وإزاره العزة ورجل شك في امر الله والقنوط من رحمة الله عز وجل))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Fadala bin Ubaid (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not ask about (the severity of the crime of) three persons: (1) The man who separated himself from the congregation, disobeyed his Imam, and died in that state of disobedience; (2) The slave or bondwoman who ran away from their master and died in that condition; and (3) The woman whose husband was absent, while he had fulfilled her worldly expenses, but she adorned herself (for others) after him—so do not ask about these disobedient ones. There are three more persons, do not ask about (the severity of the crime of) these either: (1) The man who tried to snatch Allah Almighty’s cloak, that is, tried to be arrogant—for indeed His cloak is arrogance and His lower garment is greatness; (2) The man who doubted in the matter of Allah Almighty; and (3) The one who despaired of the mercy of Allah Almighty.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 9987
عن الشعبي قال قالت عائشة رضي الله عنها لابن السائب قاص اهل المدينة ثلاثة لتتابعني عليهن او لاناجزنك فقال ما هن بل انا اتابعك يا ام المؤمنين قالت اجتنب السجع من الدعاء فإن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم واصحابه كانوا لا يفعلون ذلك وقال إسماعيل مرة فقالت إني عهدت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم واصحابه وهم لا يفعلون ذلك وقص على الناس في كل جمعة مرة فإن ابيت فثنتين فإن ابيت فثلاثا فلا تمل الناس هذا الكتاب ولا الفينك تاتي القوم وهم في حديث من حديثهم فتقطع عليهم حديثهم ولكن اتركهم فإذا جرؤوك عليه وامروك به فحدثهم
Imam Shabi says: Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said to the preacher of Madinah, Ibn Saib: Either you will agree with me on three things, or I will oppose you. He said: What are those things, O Mother of the Believers! I will agree with you. Sayyida said: (1) Avoid rhymed speech in supplication, because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and his companions did not do so, (2) Preach to the people once a week, if you refuse then do it twice, if you do not accept even this then do it three times, do not make people weary of this book, and (3) I should not find you in a state where you come to people while they are talking among themselves and you come and interrupt their conversation, you should leave them until if they themselves encourage you and order you to speak, then you may talk to them.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: صحيح لغيره
Hadith Number: 9988
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((الدواوين عند الله عز وجل ثلاثة ديوان لا يعبا الله به شيئا وديوان لا يترك الله منه شيئا وديوان لا يغفره الله فاما الديوان الذي لا يغفره الله فالشرك بالله قال الله عز وجل {ومن يشرك بالله فقد حرم الله عليه الجنة} واما الديوان الذي لا يعبا الله به شيئا فظلم العبد نفسه فيما بينه وبين ربه من صوم يوم تركه او صلاة تركها فإن الله عز وجل يغفر ذلك ويتجاوز إن شاء واما الديوان الذي لا يترك الله منه شيئا فظلم العباد بعضهم بعضا القصاص لا محالة))
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three types of registers with Allah Almighty. Allah does not care about one register, He will not leave anything from one register, and He will not forgive one register. So the register which Allah will not forgive is associating partners with Allah, as Allah Almighty has said: And whoever associates partners with Allah, Allah has forbidden Paradise for him. The register about which Allah does not care is the servant's wrongdoing against himself; this matter is between him and his Lord. For example, if he leaves a fast for a day or misses a prayer, then indeed, if Allah wills, He will forgive him and overlook it. And the register from which Allah will not leave anything is the wrongdoing of people against each other; in these matters, retribution will inevitably be taken.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف صدقة بن موسي
Hadith Number: 9989
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال ((ثلاث من كن فيه فهو منافق وإن صام وصلى وزعم انه مسلم إذا حدث كذب وإذا وعد اخلف وإذا ائتمن خان))
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three traits; whoever possesses them is a hypocrite, even if he fasts, prays, and thinks that he is a Muslim: when he speaks, he lies; when he makes a promise, he breaks it; and when he is entrusted, he betrays the trust.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده الأول صحيح علي شرط مسلم