الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ خَلْقِ الْعَالَمِ
Book of the Creation of the World
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْغَيْمِ وَالْمَطْرِ وَالْبَرَدِ وَ زَمَنِ الشَّتَاءِ
Chapter: What has been reported regarding clouds, rain, hail, and the winter season
Hadith Number: 10249
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت ما رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم راى غيما إلا رايت في وجهه الهيج فإذا امطرت سكن
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), she says: Whenever the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw a cloud, I would see signs of fear and anxiety on his face. When it rained, then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would become calm.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
Hadith Number: 10250
وعنها من طريق ثان قالت كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إذا راى مخيلة تغير وجهه ودخل وخرج واقبل وادبر فإذا امطرت سري عنه فذكر ذلك له فقال ما امنت ان يكون كما قال الله {فلما راوه عارضا مستقبل اوديتهم} إلى {ريح فيها عذاب اليم} [الاحقاف: 24]
. (Second chain) Whenever the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, saw clouds, his face would change and he would begin to go back and forth. When it started to rain, this state would leave him. When he was asked about the reason for this, he, peace and blessings be upon him, said: I have no security regarding this matter; it may be that this is the very thing about which Allah Almighty said: {فَلَمَّا رَاَوْہُ عَارِضًا مُّسْتَقْبِلَ اَوْدِیَتِہِمْ قَالُوْا ھٰذَا عَارِض’‘ مُّمْطِرُنَا بَلْ ھُوَ مَا اسْتَعْجَلْتُمْ بِہٖرِیْح’‘ فِیْھَا عَذَاب’‘ اَلِیْم’‘۔} Then, when they saw the punishment as a cloud approaching their valleys, they said, "This is a cloud bringing us rain." (No!) Rather, it is what you were impatient for—a wind wherein is a painful punishment. (Surah Al-Ahqaf: 24)
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط الشيخين
Hadith Number: 10251
وعنها ايضا ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كان إذا راى ناشئا من افق من آفاق السماء ترك عمله وإن كان في صلاته ثم يقول اللهم إني اعوذ بك من شر ما فيه فإن كشف الله حمد الله وإن مطرت قال اللهم صيبا نافعا
Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) also narrates that whenever the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw a cloud rising from any horizon of the sky, he would leave his work, even if he was performing prayer, and would say: O Allah! I seek refuge in You from the evil that is in it. Then if Allah the Exalted cleared it away, he would praise Him, and if it began to rain, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would say: O Allah! Send down beneficial rain.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 10252
عن معاوية الليثي رضي الله عنه قال قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يكون الناس مجدبين فينزل الله تبارك وتعالى عليهم رزقا من رزقه فيصبحون مشركين فقيل له وكيف ذاك يا رسول الله قال يقولون مطرنا بنوء كذا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Muawiyah Laithi (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When people are afflicted by famine and Allah Almighty sends down His sustenance (in the form of rain), they become polytheists. Someone asked: O Messenger of Allah! How is that? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: People say that it rained because of such-and-such star.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده حسن
Hadith Number: 10253
عن انس بن مالك رضي الله عنه قال مطرنا على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال فخرج فحسر ثوبه حتى اصابه المطر قال فقيل له يا رسول الله لم صنعت هذا قال لانه حديث عهد بربه
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: During the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), it rained. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) went outside, removed the cloth from a part of his body, until the rainwater touched that part. Someone asked: O Messenger of Allah! Why did you do this? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: Because it has just come freshly from its Lord.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 898
Hadith Number: 10254
وعنه ايضا قال مطرنا بردا وابو طلحة رضي الله عنه صائم فجعل ياكل منه قيل له اتاكل منه وانت صائم فقال إنما هذا بركة
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: Hailstones fell during rain, Sayyiduna Abu Talha (may Allah be pleased with him) began to eat the hailstones, even though he was fasting. Someone said: Do you eat these hailstones while you are fasting? He replied: These are blessings.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح أخرجه البزار: 1022
Hadith Number: 10255
عن ابي سعيد رضي الله عنه عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم انه قال الشتاء ربيع المؤمن
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Winter is the spring for the believer.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف ابن لھيعة
Hadith Number: 10256
عن ابي هريرة رضي الله عنه ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال إن السنة ليس بان لا يكون فيها مطر ولكن السنة ان تمطرنا السماء ولا تنبت الارض
Syedna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Indeed, drought is not that rain does not fall, rather drought is that the sky sends down rain but the earth does not produce anything.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 2904