الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب سيرة أول النبيين وخاتم المرسلين نبينا محمد بن عبد الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم
Book of the Biography of the First of the Prophets and the Last of the Messengers, Our Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah, Peace and Blessings Be Upon Him and His Family
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذِكْرِ زِوَاجِهِ بِالْسَيْدَةِ الْمَصُوْنَةِ خَدِيجَةَ بِنْتِ خُوَيْلِدٍ رَضِیَ اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَنْہَا
Chapter: What has been reported regarding his marriage to the noble lady Khadijah bint Khuwaylid, may Allah be pleased with her
Hadith Number: 10474
عن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ذكر خديجة رضي الله عنها وكان ابوها يرغب عن ان يزوجه فصنعت طعاما وشرابا فدعت اباها وزمرة من قريش فطعموا وشربوا حتى ثملوا فقالت خديجة لابيها إن محمد بن عبد الله يخطبني فزوجني إياه فزوجها إياه فخلقته والبسته حلة وكذلك كانوا يفعلون بالآباء فلما سري عنه سكره نظر فإذا هو مخلق وعليه حلة فقال ما شاني ما هذا قالت زوجتني محمد بن عبد الله قال ازوج يتيم ابي طالب لا لعمري فقالت خديجة اما تستحي تريد ان تسفه نفسك عند قريش تخبر الناس انك كنت سكران فلم تزل به حتى رضي
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) mentioned Sayyida Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her). Her father did not wish for her to marry the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family). So Sayyida prepared food and drink and invited her father and a group of the Quraysh. They ate the food and drank the beverage until they became intoxicated. Then Sayyida Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her) said to her father: Indeed, Muhammad bin Abdullah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) has sent me a marriage proposal, so marry me to him. So, in his state of intoxication, he married her off. Sayyida applied perfume (khaluq) to her father and dressed him in a garment; this was the custom with the bride’s father in the days of ignorance. When his intoxication wore off, he saw that he was perfumed with khaluq and dressed in a garment. He said: What is my situation? What is this? Sayyida said: You have married me to Muhammad bin Abdullah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family). He said: Shall I marry (my daughter) to Abu Talib’s orphan? No, by my life! No! Sayyida Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Are you not ashamed? Do you want to make yourself appear foolish among the Quraysh? Do you want to tell people that you were intoxicated? So she persisted with him until he became pleased.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف
Hadith Number: 10475
عن ابي الطفيل رضي الله عنه وذكر بناء الكعبة في الجاهلية قال فهدمتها قريش وجعلوا يبنونها بحجارة الوادي تحملها قريش على رقابها فرفعوها في السماء عشرين ذراعا فبينما النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يحمل حجارة من اجياد وعليه نمرة فضاقت عليه النمرة فذهب يضع النمرة على عاتقه فترى عورته من صغر النمرة فنودي يا محمد خمر عورتك)) وفي رواية ((فنودي لا تكشف عورتك فالقى الحجر ولبس ثوبه)) ((فلم ير عريانا بعد ذلك))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Tufail (may Allah be pleased with him), who was mentioning the construction of the Ka'bah during the time of ignorance. He said: The Quraysh demolished the Ka'bah and then began to build it with stones from the valley. They would carry stones on their necks. They raised the building to a height of twenty cubits. The Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would also bring stones from Ajyad, carrying them. He (peace and blessings be upon him) had tied a striped sheet, which was narrow. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) wanted to place it on his shoulder, due to its small size, his private parts began to show. Someone called out: O Muhammad! Cover your private parts. In another narration, it is said: Then he was called out: Do not uncover your private parts. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) threw down the stone and tied his sheet. After that, he (peace and blessings be upon him) was never seen in a naked state.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده قوي
Hadith Number: 10476
عن عمرو بن دينار سمعت جابرا رضي الله عنه يحدث ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم كان ينقل معهم حجارة الكعبة وعليه إزار فقال له العباس عمه يا ابن اخي لو حللت إزارك فجعلته على منكبيك دون الحجارة قال فحله فجعله على منكبيه فسقط مغشيا عليه فما رئي بعد ذلك اليوم عريانا
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was carrying the stones of the Ka'bah with the people. He (peace and blessings be upon him) had tied a waistcloth. His (peace and blessings be upon him) uncle, Sayyiduna Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him), said: "Nephew! If you open your waistcloth and place it on your shoulder under the stones, it will be better." So, as soon as he (peace and blessings be upon him) opened his waistcloth and placed it on his shoulder, he (peace and blessings be upon him) fell unconscious. After that, he (peace and blessings be upon him) was never seen naked.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 364
Hadith Number: 10477
عن مجاهد عن مولاه يعني السائب بن عبد الله رضي الله عنه انه حدثه انه كان فيمن يبني الكعبة في الجاهلية قال ولي حجر انا نحته بيدي اعبده من دون الله تبارك وتعالى فآتي باللبن الخائر الذي انفسه على نفسي فاصبه عليه فيجيء الكلب فيلحسه ثم يشغر فيبول فبنينا حتى بلغنا موضع الحجر وما يرى الحجر احد فإذا هو وسط حجارتنا مثل راس الرجل يكاد يتراءى منه وجه الرجل فقال بطن من قريش نحن نضعه وقال آخرون نحن نضعه فقالوا اجعلوا بينكم حكما فقالوا اول رجل يطلع من الفج فجاء النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم فقالوا اتاكم الامين فقالوا له فوضعه في ثوب ثم دعا بطونهم فاخذوا بنواحيه معه فوضعه هو صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم
Sayyiduna Sa’ib bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he too was among those who built the Ka’bah during the era of ignorance. He says: I had a stone, I would carve it with my own hands and then worship it, leaving Allah aside. The clotted milk over which I was miserly with myself, I would bring and pour it over that idol. Then a dog would come and lick it, and then lift one leg and urinate on it. So, when we reached the place of Hajar al-Aswad during the construction of the House of Allah, and no one was looking at the Hajar al-Aswad, while it was lying among the stones like a man’s head, and (it was so shiny that) a man’s face could be seen in it, a clan (sub-tribe) of the Quraysh said: We will install this stone in its place. Other people said: We will place it. Then they said: Select one man among yourselves as an arbitrator. Then they said: Whoever comes first from that open path, he will decide. Just then, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) appeared from there. Everyone said: The Trustworthy one has come. The people explained the details to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) placed the stone in a cloth and then called their tribes. They held the corners of the cloth and lifted it, and then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) installed it in its place.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح
Hadith Number: 10478
عن سعيد بن ميناء قال سمعت ابن الزبير رضي الله عنهما يقول حدثتني خالتي عائشة ام المؤمنين رضي الله عنها ان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال لها ((لولا ان قومك حديث عهد بشرك او بجاهلية لهدمت الكعبة فالزقتها بالارض وجعلت لها بابين بابا شرقيا وبابا غربيا وزدت فيها من الحجر ستة اذرع فإن قريشا اقتصرتها حين بنت الكعبة))
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zubair (may Allah be pleased with them both), he says: My maternal aunt, the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) narrated to me that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her: If your people had not recently abandoned polytheism or the era of ignorance, I would have demolished the Ka'bah, brought its door level with the ground, and made two doors—one to the east and one to the west—and I would have added six cubits to it from the side of Hatim, because when the Quraysh rebuilt it, they had reduced its size.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه مسلم: 1333
Hadith Number: 10479
عن عائشة رضي الله عنها قالت قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ((لولا حداثة عهد قومك بالكفر لنقضت الكعبة ثم جعلتها على اس إبراهيم عليه السلام فإن قريشا يوم بنتها استقصرت ولجعلت لها خلفا)) وقال ابو اسامة ((خلفا))
It is narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: If your people had not recently emerged from the period of disbelief, I would have demolished the Ka'bah and rebuilt it upon the foundations of Ibrahim (peace be upon him). When the Quraysh constructed it, they reduced its size, and I would have also placed a door at the back of it.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: أخرجه البخاري: 1585