الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْخُلَافَةِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ
The Book of Caliphate and Leadership
فَضْلُ فِي نَصْبِ رُؤُوسِ الْخَوَارِجِ عِنْدَ بَابِ مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ
Section regarding the displaying of the heads of the Khawarij at the gate of the mosque of Damascus
Hadith Number: 12381
حدثنا عبد الرزاق اخبرنا معمر قال سمعت ابا غالب يقول لما اتي برءوس الازارقة فنصبت على درج دمشق جاء ابو امامة فلما رآهم دمعت عيناه فقال كلاب النار ثلاث مرات هؤلاء شر قتلى قتلوا تحت اديم السماء وخير قتلى قتلوا تحت اديم السماء الذين قتلهم هؤلاء قال فقلت فما شانك دمعت عيناك قال رحمة لهم إنهم كانوا من اهل الإسلام قال قلنا ابرايك قلت هؤلاء كلاب النار او شيء سمعته من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال إني لجريء بل سمعته من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم غير مرة ولا ثنتين ولا ثلاث قال فعد مرارا
Abu Ghalib says: After the Khawarij were killed, their bodies were brought and placed on the steps of Damascus. Sayyiduna Abu Umamah Bahili (may Allah be pleased with him) arrived, and when he saw them, his eyes filled with tears. He said: These people are the dogs of Hell; among those killed under the sky, they are the worst of the slain, and those whom they killed are the best of those killed under the sky. Abu Ghalib says: I asked him, "Then why are there tears in your eyes?" He replied: Because I feel pity for these people, for they were originally from the people of Islam. Abu Ghalib says: We asked: The statement you made about them being the dogs of Hell, did you say this from yourself or did you hear it from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? He said: If I had said it from myself, then I would be very bold indeed; I did not say it from myself, rather I heard it from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) not once, nor twice, nor three times, but more than that.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
Hadith Number: 12382
وعنه ايضا من طريق آخر عن ابي غالب عن ابي امامة انه راى رءوسا منصوبة على درج مسجد دمشق فقال ابو امامة كلاب النار كلاب النار ثلاثا شر قتلى تحت اديم السماء خير قتلى من قتلوا ثم قرا {يوم تبيض وجوه وتسود وجوه} [آل عمران: 106] الآيتين قلت لابي امامة اسمعته من رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال لو لم اسمعه إلا مرتين او ثلاثا او اربعا او خمسا او ستا او سبعا ما حدثتكم
(Second chain) It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) that when he saw the heads placed on the steps of the Grand Mosque of Damascus, he said three times: These are the dogs of Hell, these are the dogs of Hell, among those killed under the sky, these are the worst of the slain, and those whom they killed are the best of the slain under the sky. Then he recited these two verses: {یَوْمَ تَبْیَضُّ وُجُوہٌ وَتَسْوَدُّ وُجُوہٌ} … On the Day of Resurrection, many faces will be bright and many faces will be dark. (Surah Aal-e-Imran: 106) Abu Ghalib said to Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him): Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? He said: If I had not heard this from him two, three, four, five, six, or even seven times, I would not have narrated it to you.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث بالطريق الاول ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 22561
Hadith Number: 12383
حدثنا انس بن عياض قال سمعت صفوان بن سليم يقول دخل ابو امامة الباهلي دمشق فراى رءوس حروراء قد نصبت فقال كلاب النار كلاب النار ثلاثا شر قتلى تحت ظل السماء خير قتلى من قتلوا ثم بكى فقام إليه رجل فقال يا ابا امامة هذا الذي تقول من رايك ام سمعته قال إني إذا لجريء كيف اقول هذا عن راي قال قد سمعته غير مرة ولا مرتين قال فما يبكيك قال ابكي لخروجهم من الإسلام هؤلاء الذين تفرقوا واتخذوا دينهم شيعا
It is narrated from Safwan bin Salim that Sayyiduna Abu Umamah Bahili (may Allah be pleased with him) entered Damascus and saw the heads of the Haruriyyah, that is, the Kharijites, hanging. He said three times: These people are the dogs of Hell, these people are the dogs of Hell. Among those killed under the canopy of the sky, these are the worst of the slain, and those whom they killed are the best of the slain under the canopy of the sky. Then he began to weep. A man came to him and said: O Abu Umamah, why did you weep upon seeing them? He replied: I am weeping because these people have left the fold of Islam. These are the ones who caused division and tore the religion into pieces.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
Hadith Number: 12384
وعن سيار قال جيء برءوس من قبل العراق فنصبت عند باب المسجد وجاء ابو امامة فدخل المسجد فركع ركعتين ثم خرج إليهم فنظر إليهم فرفع راسه فقال شر قتلى تحت ظل السماء ثلاثا فذكر نحوه
It is narrated from Sayyar that some people's heads were brought from Iraq and placed near the door of the mosque. Sayyiduna Abu Umamah came and entered the mosque, performed two units of prayer, then went out towards them, saw them, then raised his head and said: "These are the worst slain under the sky." He repeated this statement three times, then narrated further as in the previous narration.
تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: انظر الحديث السابق ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 22503