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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
كِتَابُ الْخُلَافَةِ وَالْإِمَارَةِ
The Book of Caliphate and Leadership
فَضْلُ فِي أَنَّ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ رَضِىَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ كَانَ يُشْبِهُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ
Section regarding that Hasan ibn Ali (may Allah be pleased with them) resembled the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)
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Hadith Number: 12401
حدثنا عاصم بن كليب حدثني ابي انه سمع ابا هريرة يقول قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ”من رآني في المنام فقد رآني فإن الشيطان لا يتمثل بي“ قال عاصم قال ابي فحدثنيه ابن عباس فاخبرته اني قد رايته قال رايته قلت إي والله لقد رايته قال فذكرت الحسن بن علي قال إني والله قد ذكرته ونعته في مشيته قال فقال ابن عباس إنه كان يشبهه
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, said: Whoever sees me in a dream has indeed seen me, for Satan cannot take my form. Asim says: My father said: When Sayyiduna Abdullah ibn Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, narrated this same hadith to me, I said: I have seen the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, in a dream. He asked: Did you really see him? I replied: Yes, by Allah! I saw him, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, and I mentioned the name of Hasan ibn Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, resembled him, and I also described his manner of walking. Sayyiduna Abdullah ibn Abbas, may Allah be pleased with them both, said: Sayyiduna Hasan, may Allah be pleased with him, resembles the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him and his family.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده قوي
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Hadith Number: 12402
عن ابن ابي مليكة اخبرني عقبة بن الحارث قال خرجت مع ابي بكر الصديق رضي الله عنه من صلاة العصر بعد وفاة النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم بليال وعلي عليه السلام يمشي إلى جنبه فمر بحسن بن علي يلعب مع غلمان فاحتمله على رقبته وهو يقول وابي شبه النبي ليس شبيها بعلي قال وعلي يضحك
It is narrated from Uqbah bin Harith, he says: A few nights after the passing of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), one day after the Asr prayer, I went out with Sayyiduna Abu Bakr Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him). Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) was also walking alongside him. Meanwhile, Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) passed by Sayyiduna Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with them), who was playing with the children. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) lifted him onto his neck and said: "Bravo! May my father be sacrificed for him, he resembles the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he does not resemble his father Ali (may Allah be pleased with him)." Hearing this, Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) smiled.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده صحيح علي شرط البخاري
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Hadith Number: 12403
عن ابي جحيفة رضي الله عنه انه راى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم وكان اشبه الناس به الحسن بن علي
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Juhaifah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in a dream, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) resembled Sayyiduna Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) more than anyone else among the people.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اخرجه البخاري: 3543
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Hadith Number: 12404
عن ابن ابي مليكة قال كانت فاطمة تنقز الحسن بن علي وتقول بابي شبه النبي ليس شبيها بعلي
Ibn Abi Mulaykah says that when Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) would lovingly toss Sayyiduna Hasan bin Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), she used to say: "May my father be sacrificed for you, he resembles the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), he does not resemble Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him)."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: اسناده ضعيف لضعف زمعة بن صالح
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Hadith Number: 12405
وعن علي رضي الله عنه قال الحسن اشبه الناس برسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ما بين الصدر إلى الراس والحسين اشبه الناس بالنبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ما كان اسفل من ذلك
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that Hasan (may Allah be pleased with him) most closely resembled the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) from the chest up, and Husayn (may Allah be pleased with him) most closely resembled him from the chest down.


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: رجاله ثقات رجال الشيخين غير ھانيء بن ھانيئ
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