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Biography: Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal (rh)

الفتح الربانی
Al-Fath al-Rabbani
Chapter
خِلَافَهُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ رُوجُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْمُهَلَبِ عَنْ طَاعَةِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ
The caliphate of Yazid ibn Abd al-Malik and the rebellion of Yazid ibn al-Muhallab against his authority
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Hadith Number: 12463
حدثنا يونس حدثنا عمر بن إبراهيم اليشكري حدثنا شيخ كبير من بني عقيل يقال له عبد المجيد العقيلي قال انطلقنا حجاجا ليالي خرج يزيد بن المهلب وقد ذكر لنا ان ماء بالعالية يقال له الزجيج فلما قضينا مناسكنا جئنا حتى اتينا الزجيج فانخنا رواحلنا قال فانطلقنا حتى اتينا على بئر عليه اشياخ مخضبون يتحدثون قال قلنا هذا الذي صحب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم اين بيته قالوا نعم صحبه وهذاك بيته فانطلقنا حتى اتينا البيت فسلمنا قال فاذن لنا فإذا هو شيخ كبير مضطجع يقال له العداء بن خالد الكلابي قلت انت الذي صحبت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال نعم ولولا انه الليل لاقراتكم كتاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم إلي قال فمن انتم قلنا من اهل البصرة قال مرحبا بكم ما فعل يزيد بن المهلب قلنا هو هناك يدعو إلى كتاب الله تبارك وتعالى وإلى سنة النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال فيما هو من ذاك فيما هو من ذاك قال قلت ايا نتبع هؤلاء او هؤلاء يعني اهل الشام او يزيد قال إن تقعدوا تفلحوا وترشدوا إن تقعدوا تفلحوا وترشدوا لا اعلمه إلا قال ثلاث مرات رايت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم يوم عرفة وهو قائم في الركابين ينادي باعلى صوته ”يا ايها الناس اي يومكم هذا“ قالوا الله ورسوله اعلم قال ”فاي شهر شهركم هذا“ قالوا الله ورسوله اعلم قال ”فاي بلد بلدكم هذا“ قالوا الله ورسوله اعلم قال ”يومكم يوم حرام وشهركم شهر حرام وبلدكم بلد حرام“ قال فقال ”الا إن دماءكم واموالكم عليكم حرام كحرمة يومكم هذا في شهركم هذا في بلدكم هذا إلى يوم تلقوا ربكم تبارك وتعالى فيسالكم عن اعمالكم“ قال ثم رفع يديه إلى السماء فقال ”اللهم اشهد عليهم اللهم اشهد عليهم“ ذكر مرارا فلا ادري كم ذكره
A great Sheikh of the tribe of Banu Aqil, Abdul Majeed Aqili, narrated that during the days when Yazid bin Muhallab rebelled against Yazid bin Abdul Malik, we went for Hajj. In those days, a place called Az-Zajeej in the vicinity of Al-Aaliyah was mentioned before us. When we completed the rites of Hajj, we reached Az-Zajeej. There, we made our mounts sit and, walking, we reached a well where some elderly people were sitting and talking. Their hair was dyed. We asked, "Where is the house of the man here who is a companion of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him?" The people told us, "Yes, he is a companion of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, and that is his house." We went to his house and greeted him with salam. He allowed us to enter. He was an elderly man, lying down. His name was 'Ada bin Khalid Kilabi. I said, "Are you the one who had the honor of the companionship of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him?" He said, "Yes! If it were not night now, I would have shown you the letter that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, wrote to me." He asked, "Who are you?" We said, "We are residents of Basra." He said, "Welcome to you. What is Yazid bin Muhallab doing?" We informed him that he is there inviting towards the Book of Allah, the Exalted, and the Sunnah of the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him. He asked, "What is his position there?" I asked, "Whom should we support there? The people of Sham or Yazid?" He replied, "If you remain neutral and sit aside, you will attain success and prosperity." He repeated this three times and said, "On the day of Arafah, I saw the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, standing on his mount, proclaiming in a loud voice: 'O people! What day is this?' The people said, 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' He said, 'What month is this?' The people said, 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' He said, 'What city is this?' The people said, 'Allah and His Messenger know best.' He said, 'Your day today is sacred, this month is sacred, and this city is sacred. Beware! Your blood and your wealth are forbidden to one another until the Day of Resurrection, just as the sanctity of this day, this month, and this city is sacred. So, He will question you about your deeds on the day you meet Him.' Then he raised both his hands towards the sky and said, 'O Allah, bear witness! O Allah, bear witness over them!' He mentioned this several times; I do not remember how many times."


تخریج الحدیث:
حكم: حديث صحيح
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