سنن سعید بن منصور
Sunan Saeed bin Mansur
كِتَابُ وِلَايَةِ الْعَصَبَةِ
Book of Agnatic Guardianship ('Asabah)
بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ابْنَيْ عَمٍّ أَحَدُهُمَا أَخٌ لِأُمٍّ
Chapter on what is reported regarding two paternal cousins, one of whom is a maternal brother
Hadith Number: 127
نا نا سفيان، عن عمرو بن دينار، عن زياد، مولى عبيد بن عمير، عن عبيد بن عمير، قال: اتي ابن مسعود في ابني عم احدهما اخ لام، فقال:" المال للاخ من الام" .
Ubaid bin Umair (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The case of two paternal cousins was presented before Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him), one of whom was a maternal brother. So he said: "The wealth will go to the maternal brother."
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Hadith Number: 128
نا نا سفيان، قال: حدثني ابو إسحاق، قال: اتي علي في ابني عم احدهما اخ لام، فقالوا له: إن ابن مسعود جعل المال للاخ من الام؟ فقال:" رحمه الله، اما إنه كان عالما لو اعطى الاخ من الام السدس، وقسم ما بقي بينهما" .
Amr bin Dinar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A case was brought to Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding two paternal cousins, one of whom was a maternal brother. The people said: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) gave the wealth to the maternal brother? So he (Ali) said: "May Allah have mercy on him, he was a scholar. If he had given the maternal brother one-sixth and divided the rest between the two, it would have been better."
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Hadith Number: 129
نا نا هشيم، قال: انا محمد بن سالم، عن الشعبي، ان ابن مسعود، اتي في امراة تركت ابني عمها، احدهما زوجها، والآخر اخوها لامها، فقال عبد الله : " للزوج النصف، وما بقي فللاخ من الام" . وقال علي ، وزيد : " للزوج النصف، وللاخ من الام السدس، وما بقي فهو بينهما" .
Shu'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A case was brought before Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) regarding a woman who left behind two paternal cousins, one of whom was her husband and the other her uterine brother. He said: "The husband will receive half of the estate, and the remainder will go to the uterine brother." And Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Zaid (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "The husband will receive half, the uterine brother will receive one-sixth, and the remainder will be divided equally between the two."
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Hadith Number: 130
نا نا هشيم، قال: انا اوس بن ثابت الانصاري، عن حكيم بن عقال، ان شريحا اتي في امراة تركت ابني عمها، احدهما زوجها والآخر اخوها لامها، فجعل للزوج النصف، وجعل النصف الباقي للاخ من الام، فاتوا عليا فذكروا ذلك له، فارسل إلى شريح، فلما اتاه قال: كيف قضيت بين هؤلاء؟ فاخبره بما قضى، فقال له: وما حملك على ذلك؟ قال: قول الله عز وجل: واولو الارحام بعضهم اولى ببعض في كتاب الله سورة الانفال آية 75. فقال له علي : " افلا اعطيت الزوج فريضته في كتاب الله النصف، واعطيت الاخ فريضته السدس، وجعلت ما بقي بينهما نصفين؟" .
Hakeem bin Iqal (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A case was brought before Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) regarding a woman who left behind two paternal cousins, a husband, and a maternal brother. So he gave half to the husband and the remainder to the maternal brother. Then when this matter reached Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), he called Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) and asked: "How did you decide?" Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) replied that he decided on the basis of «وَأُولُو الْأَرْحَامِ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلَى بِبَعْضٍ» , so Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "You should have given half to the husband, one-sixth to the maternal brother, and divided the remainder equally between the two."
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Hadith Number: 131
نا هشيم، عن خالد، عن قلابة، عن شريح، انه قضى بذلك، فقال الزوج: إني عصبة مثل هذا، فقال شريح: " لولا انك زوج لم اعطك شيئا" .
Abu Qilabah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) gave a verdict in this manner, so the husband said: "I am also an 'Asabah (agnate) in the same way." So Shurayh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "If you were not the husband, I would not have given you anything."
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