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Biography: Imam Muslim (rh)

صحيح مسلم
Sahih Muslim
كِتَاب فَضَائِلِ الصَّحَابَةِ
The Book of the Merits of the Companions
باب مِنْ فَضَائِلِ أَبِي مُوسَى وَأَبِي عَامِرٍ الأَشْعَرِيَّيْنِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا:
Chapter: The Virtues Of The Two Ash'aris; Abu Musa And Abu 'Amir (RA)
Show diacritics
Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 2497, Shamela: 6405
حدثنا ابو عامر الاشعري ، وابو كريب جميعا، عن ابي اسامة ، قال ابو عامر: حدثنا ابو اسامة، حدثنا بريد ، عن جده ابي بردة ، عن ابي موسى ، قال: " كنت عند النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو نازل بالجعرانة بين مكة، والمدينة ومعه بلال، فاتى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم رجل اعرابي، فقال: الا تنجز لي يا محمد ما وعدتني؟ فقال له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: ابشر، فقال له الاعرابي: اكثرت علي من ابشر، فاقبل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على ابي موسى، وبلال كهيئة الغضبان، فقال: إن هذا قد رد البشرى فاقبلا انتما، فقالا: قبلنا يا رسول الله، ثم دعا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بقدح فيه ماء، فغسل يديه ووجهه فيه ومج فيه، ثم قال: اشربا منه، وافرغا على وجوهكما ونحوركما، وابشرا، فاخذا القدح ففعلا ما امرهما به رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فنادتهما ام سلمة من وراء الستر، افضلا لامكما مما في إنائكما فافضلا لها منه طائفة ".
Abu Musa reported: I was in the company of Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) as he had been sitting in Ji'rana (a place) between Makkah and Madinah and Bilal (RA) was also there, that there came to Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) a desert Arab, and he said: Muhammad, fulfill your promise that you made with me. Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said to him: Accept glad tidings. Thereupon the desert Arab said: You shower glad tidings upon me very much; then Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) turned towards Abu Musa and Bilal (RA) seemingly in a state of annoyance and said: Verily he has rejected glad tidings but you two should accept them. We said: Allah's Messenger, we have readily accepted them. Then Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) called for a cup of water and washed his hands in that and face too and put the saliva in it and then said: Drink out of it and pour it over your faces and over your chest and gladden yourselves. They took hold of the cup and did as Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) had commanded them to do. Thereupon Umm Salamah called from behind the veil: Spare some water in your vessel for your mother also, and they also gave some water which had been spared for her.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 2497

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة
Show diacritics
Numbering by, Abdul Baqi: 2498, Shamela: 6406
حدثنا عبد الله بن براد ابو عامر الاشعري ، وابو كريب محمد بن العلاء ، واللفظ لابي عامر، قالا: حدثنا ابو اسامة ، عن بريد ، عن ابي بردة ، عن ابيه ، قال: " لما فرغ النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من حنين بعث ابا عامر على جيش إلى اوطاس، فلقي دريد بن الصمة، فقتل دريد، وهزم الله اصحابه، فقال ابو موسى: وبعثني مع ابي عامر، قال: فرمي ابو عامر في ركبته رماه رجل من بني جشم بسهم، فاثبته في ركبته فانتهيت إليه، فقلت يا عم: من رماك؟ فاشار ابو عامر، إلى ابي موسى، فقال: إن ذاك قاتلي تراه ذلك الذي رماني، قال ابو موسى: فقصدت له فاعتمدته فلحقته، فلما رآني ولى عني ذاهبا فاتبعته وجعلت اقول له الا تستحيي، الست عربيا الا تثبت فكف، فالتقيت انا وهو فاختلفنا انا وهو ضربتين، فضربته بالسيف فقتلته، ثم رجعت إلى ابي عامر، فقلت: إن الله قد قتل صاحبك، قال: فانزع هذا السهم فنزعته، فنزا منه الماء، فقال يا ابن اخي: انطلق إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فاقرئه مني السلام وقل له، يقول لك ابو عامر: استغفر لي، قال: واستعملني ابو عامر على الناس، ومكث يسيرا، ثم إنه مات، فلما رجعت إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، دخلت عليه وهو في بيت على سرير مرمل وعليه فراش، وقد اثر رمال السرير بظهر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وجنبيه، فاخبرته بخبرنا وخبر ابي عامر، وقلت له: قال: قل له يستغفر لي، فدعا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بماء، فتوضا منه ثم رفع يديه، ثم قال: اللهم اغفر لعبيد ابي عامر، حتى رايت بياض إبطيه، ثم قال: اللهم اجعله يوم القيامة فوق كثير من خلقك او من الناس، فقلت: ولي يا رسول الله فاستغفر، فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: اللهم اغفر لعبد الله بن قيس ذنبه، وادخله يوم القيامة مدخلا كريما، قال ابو بردة: إحداهما لابي عامر، والاخرى لابي موسى.
Abu Burda reported on the authority of his father that when Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) had been free from the Battle of Hunain, he sent Abu 'Amir as the head of the army of Autas. He had an encounter with Duraid bin as_Simma. Duraid was killed and Allah gave defeat to his friends. Abu Musa said: He (the Holy Prophet) sent me along with Abu 'Amir and Abu 'Amir received a wound in his knee from the arrow, (shot by) a person of Bani Jusham. It stuck in his knee. I went to him and said: Uncle, who shot an arrow upon you? Abu 'Amir pointed out to Abu Musa and said: Verily that one who shot an arrow upon me in fact killed me. Abu Musa said: I followed him with the determination to kill him and overtook him and when he saw me he turned upon his heels. I followed him and I said to him: Don't you feel ashamed (that you run), aren't you an Arab? Why don't you stop? He stopped and I had an encounter with him and we exchanged the strokes of (swords). I struck him with the sword and killed him. Then I came back to Abu Amir and said: Verily Allah has killed the one who killed you. And he said: Now draw out this arrow. I drew out the arrow and there came out from that (wound) water. Abu 'Amir said: My nephew, go to Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) and convey my greetings to him and tell him that Abu Amir begs you to ask forgiveness for him. And Abu Amir appointed me as the chief of the people and he died after a short time. When I came to Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) I visited him and he had been lying on the cot woven by strings and there was (no) bed over it and so there had been marks of the strings on the back of Allah's Messenger ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) and on his sides. I narrated to him what had happened to us and narrated to him about Abu Amir and said to him that he had made a request to the effect that forgiveness should be sought for him (from Allah). Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be. upon him) called for water and performed ablution with it. He then lifted his hands and said. O Allah, grant pardon to Thy servant Abu Amir. (The Holy Prophet ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) had raised his hands so high for supplication) that I saw the whiteness of his armpits. He again said: O Allah, grant him distinction amongst the majority of Thine created beings or from amongst the people. I said: Allah's Messenger, ask forgiveness for me too. Thereupon Allah's Apostle ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) said: Allah, forgive the sins of 'Abdullah bin Qais (RA) (Abu Musa Ash'ari) and admit him to an elevated place on the Day of Resurrection. Abu Burda said: One prayer is for abu 'Amir and the other is tor Abu Musa.

Numbering by Fuad Abdul Baqi: 2498

حكم: أحاديث صحيح مسلم كلها صحيحة