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Biography: Imam Ibn Habban (rh)

صحیح ابن حبان
Sahih Ibn Hibban
كِتَابُ الجَنَائِزِ وَمَا يَتَعَلَّقُ بِهَا مُقَدَّمًا أَوْ مُؤَخَّرًا
Book of Funerals and Related Matters
فصل في الموت وما يتعلق به من راحة المؤمن وبشراه وروحه وعمله والثناء عليه - ذكر إيجاب الجنة للميت إذا شهد له رجلان من المسلمين بالخير
Section on death and related matters: comfort of the believer, glad tidings, soul, deeds, and praise – Paradise is assured for the deceased if two Muslims testify to his goodness
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Hadith Number: 3028
اخبرنا احمد بن علي بن المثنى ، قال: حدثنا إسحاق بن إسماعيل الطالقاني ، قال: حدثنا المقرئ ، قال: حدثنا داود بن ابي الفرات ، حدثني عبد الله بن بريدة ، عن ابي الاسود الديلي ، قال: اتيت المدينة وقد وقع بها مرض، فهم يموتون موتا ذريعا، فجلست إلى عمر بن الخطاب، فمرت به جنازة، فاثني على صاحبها خيرا، فقال عمر: وجبت، ثم مر باخرى فاثني على صاحبها شرا، فقال عمر : اتيت المدينة قال ابو الاسود: وما وجبت يا امير المؤمنين؟ قال: كما قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: " ايما مسلم يشهد له اربعة بخير إلا ادخله الله الجنة" قال: قلنا: وثلاثة قال:" وثلاثة" قال: فقلنا: واثنان قال:" واثنان"، ولم نساله عن الواحد .
Abu Aswad Daili narrates: I came to Madinah where an epidemic had spread, causing deaths to occur rapidly. I was sitting with Sayyiduna Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) when a funeral passed by. Good things were said about the deceased, so Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "It has become obligatory." Then another funeral passed by, and bad things were said about the deceased, so Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "It has become obligatory." Abu Aswad asked: "O Commander of the Faithful! What has become obligatory?" He replied: "It is exactly as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'If four people testify to the goodness of any Muslim, Allah will admit him to Paradise.' So we asked: 'What if three testify?' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Even if three testify, this reward will be granted.' The narrator says: We asked: 'What if two testify?' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Even if two testify (this reward will be granted).'" (Sayyiduna Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, says) We did not ask the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about one person.


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