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Biography: Imam Ibn Habban (rh)

صحیح ابن حبان
Sahih Ibn Hibban
كِتَابُ إِخْبَارِهِ ﷺ عَنْ مَنَاقِبِ الصَّحَابَةِ رِجَالِهِمْ وَنِسَائِهِمْ بِذِكْرِ أَسْمَائِهِمْ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمْ أَجْمَعِينَ
Book of the Prophet’s ﷺ Reports on the Virtues of the Companions, Men and Women, by Name
ذكر خبر فيه كالدليل على أن الخليفة بعد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم كان أبو بكر رضي الله عنه دون غيره من أصحابه-
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Hadith Number: 6873
اخبرنا عمر بن محمد الهمداني ، حدثنا سلم بن جنادة ، حدثنا ابو معاوية ، حدثنا الاعمش ، عن إبراهيم ، عن الاسود ، عن عائشة ، قال: لما ثقل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، جاء بلال يؤذنه بالصلاة، فقال:" مروا ابا بكر، فليصل بالناس، فقلت: يا رسول الله، إن ابا بكر رجل اسيف، متى يقم مقامك لا يسمع الناس، لو امرت عمر، قال: مروا ابا بكر، فليصل بالناس، فقلت لحفصة: قولي له، فقالت: يا رسول الله، إن ابا بكر رجل اسيف، متى يقم مقامك لا يسمع الناس، قال: إنكن صواحبات يوسف، مروا ابا بكر فليصل بالناس، فلما دخل في الصلاة وجد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم خفة من نفسه، فقام يهادى بين رجلين، ورجلاه تخط في الارض حتى دخل المسجد، فلما سمع ابو بكر حسه ذهب ليتاخر، فاوما له رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: كما انت، حتى جلس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن يسار ابي بكر، فكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يصلي بالناس قاعدا وابو بكر قائم، يقتدي ابو بكر بصلاة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، والناس يقتدون بصلاة ابي بكر" ، قال ابو حاتم: الصواب: صواحب يوسف، إلا ان السماع: صواحبات.
Lady Aisha Siddiqa (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: When the illness of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) became severe, Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) came to call him for prayer. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) is a soft-hearted man; when he stands in your place, he will not be able to make the people hear (the recitation). If you command Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), (that would be more appropriate). The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer. I said to Hafsa: You request the Prophet (peace be upon him) about this. She did so and said: O Messenger of Allah! Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) is a soft-hearted man; when he stands in your place, (he will not be able to make the people hear the recitation). The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: You women are like the women who were with Yusuf (Joseph) (peace be upon him). Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer. When Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) started the prayer, the Prophet (peace be upon him) felt some improvement in his condition. He stood up supported by two men, his feet dragging on the ground, until he entered the mosque. When Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) heard the Prophet’s (peace be upon him) movement, he began to step back, but the Prophet (peace be upon him) gestured to him to remain as he was. The Prophet (peace be upon him) then sat to the left of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), and the Prophet (peace be upon him) led the people in prayer while sitting, and Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was standing. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was following the prayer of the Prophet (peace be upon him), and the people were following the prayer of Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him).

(Imam Ibn Hibban, may Allah have mercy on him, says:) The correct wording is "Sahibat Yusuf" (the women who were with Yusuf), but the narrator has reported the word as "Sahibat."


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