صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
بَابُ زَكَاةِ الْوَرِقِ:
Chapter. The Zakat of silver.
Hadith Number: 1447
حدثنا عبد الله بن يوسف، اخبرنا مالك، عن عمرو بن يحيى المازني، عن ابيه , قال: سمعت ابا سعيد الخدري , قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم:" ليس فيما دون خمس ذود صدقة من الإبل، وليس فيما دون خمس اواق صدقة، وليس فيما دون خمسة اوسق صدقة".
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri: Allah's Apostle said, "There is no Zakat on less than five camels and also there is no Zakat on less than five Awaq (of silver). (5 Awaq = 22 Fransa Riyals of Yemen or 200 Dirhams.) And there is no Zakat on less than five Awsuq. (A special measure of food-grains, and one Wasq equals 60 Sa's.) (For gold 20, Dinars i.e. equal to 12 Guinea English. No Zakat for less than 12 Guinea (English) of gold or for silver less than 22 Fransa Riyals of Yemen.)
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: Q1448-2
حدثنا محمد بن المثنى، حدثنا عبد الوهاب , قال: حدثني يحيى بن سعيد , قال: اخبرني عمرو، سمع اباه، عن ابي سعيد رضي الله عنه، سمعت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بهذا.
Narrated Abi Sa`id Al-Khudri: I heard the Prophet saying (as above--No. 526)
بَابُ الْعَرْضِ فِي الزَّكَاةِ:
Chapter. Zakat may be paid in kind (and not in cash).
Hadith Number: Q1448
وقال طاوس , قال معاذ رضي الله عنه لاهل اليمن: ائتوني بعرض ثياب خميص او لبيس في الصدقة مكان الشعير , والذرة اهون عليكم وخير لاصحاب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بالمدينة وقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: واما خالد فقد احتبس ادراعه واعتده في سبيل الله, وقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: تصدقن ولو من حليكن فلم يستثن صدقة الفرض من غيرها فجعلت المراة تلقي خرصها وسخابها ولم يخص الذهب والفضة من العروض.
And Tawus narrated that Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) said to the people of Yemen that you may give in charity goods and items, such as khamisah (striped cloaks) or other garments, instead of barley and millet, which will be easier for you and better for the companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) in Madinah. And the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said that Khalid has dedicated his armors, weapons, and horses all in the way of Allah. (Therefore, he does not possess anything upon which zakat would be obligatory. This is a portion of the hadith; its details will come later.) And the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said (on the day of Eid to the women) to give charity, even if you have to give your jewelry. So the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) did not say that giving goods as charity is not permissible. Thus, (upon this command of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) the women began to give their earrings and necklaces. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) did not specify zakat only for gold and silver.
Hadith Number: 1448
حدثنا محمد بن عبد الله , قال: حدثني ابي , قال: حدثني ثمامة، ان انسا رضي الله عنه حدثه، ان ابا بكر رضي الله عنه كتب له التي" امر الله رسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ومن بلغت صدقته بنت مخاض وليست عنده وعنده بنت لبون، فإنها تقبل منه ويعطيه المصدق عشرين درهما او شاتين، فإن لم يكن عنده بنت مخاض على وجهها وعنده ابن لبون فإنه يقبل منه، وليس معه شيء".
Narrated Anas: Abu Bakr wrote to me what Allah had instructed His Apostle (p.b.u.h) to do regarding the one who had to pay one Bint Makhad (i.e. one year-old she-camel) as Zakat, and he did not have it but had got Bint Labun (two year old she-camel). (He wrote that) it could be accepted from him as Zakat, and the collector of Zakat would return him 20 Dirhams or two sheep; and if the Zakat payer had not a Bint Makhad, but he had Ibn Labun (a two year old he-camel) then it could be accepted as his Zakat, but he would not be paid anything .
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith Number: 1449
حدثنا مؤمل، حدثنا إسماعيل، عن ايوب، عن عطاء بن ابي رباح , قال: قال ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما:" اشهد على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لصلى قبل الخطبة، فراى انه لم يسمع النساء فاتاهن ومعه بلال ناشر ثوبه، فوعظهن وامرهن ان يتصدقن، فجعلت المراة تلقي، واشار ايوب إلى اذنه وإلى حلقه".
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: I am a witness that Allah's Apostle offered the Id prayer before delivering the sermon and then he thought that the women would not be able to hear him (because of the distance), so he went to them along with Bilal who was spreading his garment. The Prophet advised and ordered them to give in charity. So the women started giving their ornaments (in charity). (The sub-narrator Aiyub pointed towards his ears and neck meaning that they gave ornaments from those places such as earrings and necklaces.)
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
بَابُ لاَ يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ مُتَفَرِّقٍ وَلاَ يُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ:
Chapter. The individual property of different people should neither be gathered together nor the joint property should be divided, in assessing the Zakat.
Hadith Number: Q1450
ويذكر عن سالم عن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مثله.
And Salim narrated from Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both), and he narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) likewise.
Hadith Number: 1450
حدثنا محمد بن عبد الله الانصاري , قال: حدثني ابي , قال: حدثني ثمامة، ان انسا رضي الله عنه حدثه،" ان ابا بكر رضي الله عنه كتب له التي فرض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ولا يجمع بين متفرق، ولا يفرق بين مجتمع خشية الصدقة".
Narrated Anas: Abu Bakr wrote to me what was made compulsory by Allah's Apostle and that was (regarding the payments of Zakat): Neither the property of different people may be taken together nor the joint property may be split for fear of (paying more, or receiving less) Zakat.
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
بَابُ مَا كَانَ مِنْ خَلِيطَيْنِ فَإِنَّهُمَا يَتَرَاجَعَانِ بَيْنَهُمَا بِالسَّوِيَّةِ:
Chapter. If a property is equally owned by two partners, its Zakat is to be paid as a whole, and each partner is to pay the same amount.
Hadith Number: Q1451
وقال طاوس وعطاء: إذا علم الخليطان اموالهما فلا يجمع مالهما , وقال سفيان: لا يجب حتى يتم لهذا اربعون شاة ولهذا اربعون شاة.
And Tawus and Ata (may Allah have mercy on them) said: When the animals of two partners are separate, and each recognizes his own animals, then they should not be combined. And Sufyan Thawri (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Zakat does not become obligatory until each of the two partners has forty goats.
Hadith Number: 1451
حدثنا محمد بن عبد الله , قال: حدثني ابي , قال: حدثني ثمامة، ان انسا حدثه،" ان ابا بكر رضي الله عنه كتب له التي فرض رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وما كان من خليطين فإنهما يتراجعان بينهما بالسوية".
Narrated Anas: Abu Bakr wrote to me what Allah's Apostle has made compulsory (regarding Zakat) and this was mentioned in it: If a property is equally owned by two partners, they should pay the combined Zakat and it will be considered that both of them have paid their Zakat equally.
تخریج الحدیث: «أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة»
حكم: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
بَابُ زَكَاةِ الإِبِلِ:
Chapter. The Zakat of camels.
Hadith Number: Q1452
ذكره ابو بكر وابو ذر وابو هريرة رضي الله عنهم عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم.
In this chapter, Abu Bakr, Abu Dharr, and Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with them) narrated from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).